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Identify the various agents of socialization and discuss the importance of each in the formation of a social self.

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The various agents of socialization incl...

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The dramaturgical approach is


A) a view of social interaction in which people are seen as theatrical performers.
B) a framework developed by George Herbert Mead.
C) a phrase used to emphasize that the self is the product of our social interaction with others.
D) the process of discarding former behavior patterns and accepting new ones as part of a transition in one's life.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A retirement party,a high-school graduation party,and a confirmation party are all examples of


A) role taking.
B) impression management.
C) rites of passage.
D) face-work.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Charles Horton Cooley is responsible for developing the concept of


A) impression management.
B) reverse socialization.
C) the looking-glass self.
D) the preparatory stage.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Discuss the nature versus nurture debate with regard to the socialization of one's social self or personality.

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The nature versus nurture debate with re...

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The term significant others is


A) Charles Horton Cooley's term for a child's awareness of the attitudes,viewpoints,and expectations of society as a whole.
B) George Herbert Mead's term for altering the presentation of the self in order to create distinctive appearances and satisfy particular audiences.
C) George Herbert Mead's term for those individuals who are most important in the development of the self.
D) George Herbert Mead's term for the sum total of a person's conscious perception of his or her identity as distinct from others.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is considered a total institution?


A) a high school
B) a mental hospital
C) a Girl Scout troop
D) the New York Mets

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Identify and describe a rite of passage in your culture.

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In my culture, one of the most significant rites of passage is the coming of age ceremony. This ceremony marks the transition from childhood to adulthood and is typically celebrated when a person reaches a certain age, often around 15 or 16 years old. During the coming of age ceremony, the individual is often given special responsibilities and privileges that are reserved for adults. They may also receive gifts or symbolic items that represent their new status in the community. In addition to the ceremonial aspects, the coming of age ceremony often involves a gathering of family and friends to celebrate the individual's transition. There may be traditional dances, music, and feasting as part of the festivities. This rite of passage is an important way for individuals to be recognized as adults within the community and to take on the responsibilities that come with that status. It is a time for celebration and reflection on the journey from childhood to adulthood.

Explain the differences and similarities among socialization,resocialization,and anticipatory socialization.

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Sara takes her four-year-old brother Matt to a carnival for the first time.They decide to ride the merry-go-round.Matt runs to the front of the line.His sister pulls him back and explains they have to stand in line.This is an example of


A) nature vs.nurture.
B) socialization.
C) personality.
D) All of these answers are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The analysis of Isabelle is important because it emphasizes the relevance of


A) twin studies in sociology and psychology.
B) the consistency of the developmental processes.
C) the sensorimotor stage of development.
D) social interaction in human development.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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According to George Herbert Mead,during which stage of development does a child respond to numerous members of the social environment and grasp his or her distinctive social position?


A) the preparatory stage
B) the game stage
C) the play stage
D) the concrete operational stage

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which term is refers to a person's typical patterns of attitudes,needs,characteristics,and behavior?


A) personality
B) social promotion
C) socialization
D) human nature

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Rites of passage are


A) gestures,objects,and language that form the basis of human communication.
B) stressful periods of self-evaluation,often occurring between 35 and 50 years of age.
C) rituals marking the symbolic transition from one social position to another.
D) expectations regarding the proper behavior,attitudes,and activities of males and females.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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C

Becky has a toy vacuum.She often pushes it around the living room.Becky is in the


A) preparatory stage.
B) game stage.
C) play stage.
D) concrete operational stage.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Socialization is the process


A) of mentally assuming the perspective of another.
B) of discarding former behavior patterns and accepting new ones as part of a transition in one's life.
C) whereby people learn the attitudes,values,and actions appropriate to individuals as members of a particular culture.
D) whereby people normally being socialized are at the same time socializing their socializers.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The statement "African American parents have learned that children as young as two years can absorb negative messages about Blacks in children's books,toys,and television shows" most likely supports the views of which sociological perspective?


A) functionalist perspective
B) conflict perspective
C) interactionist perspective
D) global perspective

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The relative importance of cultural and biological factors in the socialization process is referred to as the debate over


A) nature versus nurture.
B) role versus status.
C) manifest versus latent functions.
D) sociobiology versus biosociology.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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In the early 1900s,Charles Horton Cooley advanced the belief that we learn who we are by interacting with others.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which sociologist is associated with the concepts of the dramaturgical approach,impression management,and face-work?


A) Charles Horton Cooley
B) George Herbert Mead
C) Erving Goffman
D) Wilbert Moore

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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