Question 1

An instrument that is used to crush bladder stones is a:

Accepted Answer

A)   cystolithotripsy.
B)   lithotripe.
C)   lithotripsy.
D)   lithotrite.E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 2

An instrument used in catheterization is called a(n) _________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of An instrument used in catheterization is called...

Question 3

A hereditary disorder characterized by hundreds of fluid-filled cysts throughout both kidneys is:

Accepted Answer

A)   glomerulonephritis.
B)   nephrosis.
C)   polycystic kidney disease.
D)   polyuria.E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 4

Softening of the kidney is called:

Accepted Answer

A)   nephromalacia.
B)   nephrosclerosis.
C)   nephrorrhexis.
D)   nephrosis.E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 5

A term that means increasing urination is:

Accepted Answer

A)   dialysis.
B)   diuretic.
C)   polycystic.
D)   urinalysis.E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 6

A surgical procedure that is used to correct nephroptosis is called:

Accepted Answer

A)   nephrocentesis.
B)   nephropexy.
C)   nephrostomy.
D)   nephrotomy.E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 7

Pus in the urine is called:

Accepted Answer

A)   albuminuria.
B)   hematuria.
C)   pyuria.
D)   uremia.E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Question 8

The term for a tumor found on mucosal surfaces such as the inner lining of the bladder is:

Accepted Answer

A)   albumin.
B)   calculus.
C)   glomerulus.
D)   polyp.E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 9

Surgical repair of one of the tubes that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder is:

Accepted Answer

A)   ureteropexy.
B)   urethropexy.
C)   ureteroplasty.
D)   urethroplasty.E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 10

The kidneys of a 62-year-old man no longer function properly. His physician recommends a special procedure whereby a solution is introduced into the abdominal cavity, and then removed, to help with the filtration process, called:

Accepted Answer

A)   diuresis.
B)   hemodialysis.
C)   percutaneous nephrostomy.
D)   peritoneal dialysis.E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 11

Which system eliminates waste products that accumulate as a result of cellular metabolism?

Accepted Answer

A)   Cystic
B)   Diuretic
C)   Renal
D)   UrinaryE) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 12

A physician who specializes in the urinary tract is referred to as a(n) :

Accepted Answer

A)   cystologist.
B)   nephrologist.
C)   urethrologist.
D)   urologist.E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 13

Inflammation of the renal pelvis is referred to as _________.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Inflammation of the renal pelvis is referred...

Question 14

Diffusing blood through a membrane to remove wastes and maintain the proper balance is called:

Accepted Answer

A)   dieresis.
B)   hematuria.
C)   hemodialysis.
D)   uremia.E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 15

An increased concentration of a particular type of protein in the urine is:

Accepted Answer

A)   albuminuria.
B)   glycosuria.
C)   hematuria.
D)   pyuria.E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 16

Blood in the urine is called:

Accepted Answer

A)   albuminuria.
B)   hematuria.
C)   ketonuria.
D)   uremia.E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 17

Urinary incontinence is:

Accepted Answer

A)   complete failure of the kidney to perform its function.
B)   the inability to empty the bladder.
C)   the inability to hold urine in the bladder.
D)   only partial functioning of the kidney.E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Question 18

The instrument used in cystoscopy is a:

Accepted Answer

A)   cystogram.
B)   cystograph.
C)   cystoscope.
D)   cystotome.E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 19

A 24-year-old man has urinary stones in the renal pelvis. The term that refers to these stones is:

Accepted Answer

A)   cholelithiasis.
B)   cystolithiasis.
C)   ureterolithiasis.
D)   urolithiasis.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 20

A procedure in which a fiberoptic instrument is used for direct visualization of the kidney is:

Accepted Answer

A)   nephroscopy.
B)   nephrosonography.
C)   peritoneal dialysis.
D)   urography.E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Exam 10: Urinary System

The kidneys of a 62-year-old man no longer function properly. His physician recommends a special procedure whereby a solution is introduced into the abdominal cavity, and then removed, to help with the filtration process, called:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The instrument used in cystoscopy is a:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Urinary incontinence is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An instrument that is used to crush bladder stones is a:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A procedure in which a fiberoptic instrument is used for direct visualization of the kidney is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A hereditary disorder characterized by hundreds of fluid-filled cysts throughout both kidneys is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A surgical procedure that is used to correct nephroptosis is called:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Diffusing blood through a membrane to remove wastes and maintain the proper balance is called:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Blood in the urine is called:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Surgical repair of one of the tubes that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The term for a tumor found on mucosal surfaces such as the inner lining of the bladder is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Inflammation of the renal pelvis is referred to as _________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which system eliminates waste products that accumulate as a result of cellular metabolism?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Pus in the urine is called:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An instrument used in catheterization is called a(n) _________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An increased concentration of a particular type of protein in the urine is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A term that means increasing urination is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A physician who specializes in the urinary tract is referred to as a(n) :

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A 24-year-old man has urinary stones in the renal pelvis. The term that refers to these stones is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Softening of the kidney is called:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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