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Which of the following concepts can be used to explain the difference in acidity between ethanol (CH3CH2OH) and 2-fluoroethanol (FCH2CH2OH) ?


A) Size
B) Inductive effect
C) Resonance
D) Hybridization

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following compounds is the strongest acid? Which of the following compounds is the strongest acid?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements about Lewis bases is true?


A) Lewis bases are electron pair acceptors.
B) Lewis bases are electron pair donors.
C) Lewis bases are proton donors.
D) Lewis bases are proton acceptors.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Rank the following conjugate bases in order of increasing basicity,putting the least basic first. Rank the following conjugate bases in order of increasing basicity,putting the least basic first.   A) II < I < III B) II < III < I C) I < II < III D) I < III < II


A) II < I < III
B) II < III < I
C) I < II < III
D) I < III < II

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following species can be both Lewis acid and Lewis base? Which of the following species can be both Lewis acid and Lewis base?   A) I,III,IV B) I,II,IV C) II,III,IV D) I,II,III


A) I,III,IV
B) I,II,IV
C) II,III,IV
D) I,II,III

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Identify the Lewis base in the following reaction. Identify the Lewis base in the following reaction.   A) I B) II C) III D) IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What is the direction of equilibrium when acetylene (C2H2) reacts with H2N- in an acid-base reaction? What is the direction of equilibrium when acetylene (C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>2</sub>) reacts with H<sub>2</sub>N<sup>-</sup> in an acid-base reaction?   A) Left B) Right C) Neither D) Cannot be determined


A) Left
B) Right
C) Neither
D) Cannot be determined

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following species cannot act as both a Brønsted-Lowry acid and base?


A) HCO3-
B) HSO4-
C) HO-
D) H2PO4-

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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What are the products of the following proton transfer reaction? What are the products of the following proton transfer reaction?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements about Lewis acids is true?


A) Lewis acids are proton donors.
B) Lewis acids are proton acceptors.
C) Lewis acids are electron pair donors.
D) Lewis acids are electron pair acceptors.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements is a correct definition for a Brønsted-Lowry acid?


A) Proton acceptor
B) Electron pair donor
C) Electron pair acceptor
D) Proton donor

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Rank the following compounds in order of increasing acidity,putting the least acidic first. Rank the following compounds in order of increasing acidity,putting the least acidic first.   A) I < IV < III < II B) I < III < IV < II C) II < III < IV < I D) II < IV < III < I


A) I < IV < III < II
B) I < III < IV < II
C) II < III < IV < I
D) II < IV < III < I

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A

Which is the conjugate base in the following reaction? Which is the conjugate base in the following reaction?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements about a Brønsted-Lowry base is true?


A) The net charge may be zero,positive,or negative.
B) All Brønsted-Lowry bases contain a lone pair of electrons or a π bond.
C) All Brønsted-Lowry bases contain a proton.
D) The net charge may be zero or positive.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following species is not a Brønsted-Lowry base?


A) BF3
B) NH3
C) H2O
D) PO43-

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A

Which is the conjugate base in the following reaction? Which is the conjugate base in the following reaction?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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D

Which is the conjugate acid in the following reaction? Which is the conjugate acid in the following reaction?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following ranks the compounds in order of increasing acidity,putting the least acidic first?


A) CH4 < H2O < NH3
B) H2O < NH3 < CH4
C) NH3 < CH4 < H2O
D) CH4 < NH3 < H2O

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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What is the electrophilic site in the following compounds? What is the electrophilic site in the following compounds?   A) I = Carbon; II = carbon; III = boron. B) I = Chlorine; II = carbon; III = boron. C) I = Carbon; II = oxygen; III = boron. D) I = Carbon; II = carbon; III = fluorine.


A) I = Carbon; II = carbon; III = boron.
B) I = Chlorine; II = carbon; III = boron.
C) I = Carbon; II = oxygen; III = boron.
D) I = Carbon; II = carbon; III = fluorine.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which is the conjugate acid in the following reaction? Which is the conjugate acid in the following reaction?   A) I B) II C) III D) IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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