A) the use of the Internet to make products and services available for consumption or use by consumers or organizational buyers.
B) a firm's computer-driven inventory management through an entirely mechanized warehousing system.
C) intranet systems linking all aspects of production within a single firm.
D) the information- and communication-based electronic exchange environment mostly occupied by sophisticated computer and telecommunication technologies and digitized offerings.
E) the name given to all Internet addresses that end in ".com" to indicate that these websites are commercial entities that distribute goods and services.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) pre- or postsale services
B) convenience
C) variety
D) transparency
E) information
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) adhering to the belief that the customer is always right.
B) satisfying the customers' needs no matter what the price.
C) accepting full liability if a product fails to meet a customer's expectations.
D) the ability of logistics management to satisfy users in terms of time, dependability, communication, and convenience.
E) the ability of retailers to satisfy users in terms of product, price, promotion, and place.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) an imprecise term for intermediaries that perform a variety of distribution functions, including selling, maintaining inventories, and extending credit.
B) the term for an intermediary that sells only to manufacturers.
C) the term for an intermediary that takes possession of a product, alters it in some way, and then sells it to the ultimate consumer.
D) the term for an intermediary that sells only to consumers.
E) the term for an intermediary that sells only to other intermediaries.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) exclusive distribution
B) direct distribution
C) intensive distribution
D) dual distribution
E) selective distribution
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) two members in the same level of a marketing channel.
B) two different levels in a marketing channel.
C) members of upper management who make the marketing channel decisions and lower management who must implement these decisions.
D) a firm's and its customers' goals.
E) two producers of the same product vying for the same distribution channel members.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) privately owned distributors and retailers integrate their efforts, on a contractual basis, to obtain greater functional economies and marketing impact than they could achieve alone.
B) independent production and distribution firms integrate their efforts, on a contractual basis, to obtain greater functional economies and marketing impact than they could achieve alone.
C) a manufacturer offers a limited number of franchise licenses to restrict the number of franchisees within a given geographical region.
D) a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
E) a firm formally designates by contract one channel member-whether producer, wholesaler, or retailer-to coordinate, direct, and support all other channel members.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the distribution of products or services in markets where there are currently no other competitors.
B) the distribution of products or services where the producer owns the entire channel of distribution.
C) the density of distribution whereby a firm tries to place its products or services with only one retail outlet in a specified geographical area.
D) the density of distribution whereby a firm tries to place its products or services in as many outlets as possible.
E) the density of distribution whereby a firm chooses to place its products or services in very few retail outlets in a specific area to generate excitement.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) horizontal conflict.
B) corporate conflict.
C) forward integration conflict.
D) lateral conflict.
E) disintermediation.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) intensive distribution
B) extensive distribution
C) selective distribution
D) exclusive distribution
E) private label distribution
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) a level of distribution density whereby a firm selects a few retailers in a specific geographical area to carry its products.
B) an arrangement whereby a firm reaches different buyers by employing two or more different types of channels for the same basic product.
C) the blending of different communication and delivery channels that are mutually reinforcing in attracting, retaining, and building relationships with consumers who shop and buy in traditional intermediaries and online.
D) the use of professionally managed and centrally coordinated marketing channels designed to achieve channel economies and maximum marketing impact.
E) a practice whereby one firm's marketing channel is used to sell another firm's products.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) economic influence.
B) expertise.
C) identification with a particular channel member.
D) legitimate rights through contracts.
E) governmental contracts.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) a logistical
B) a facilitating
C) a risk-taking
D) a transactional
E) an assorting
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) ultimate consumer.
B) agent.
C) wholesaler.
D) retailer.
E) distributor.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) balance sheet results.
B) customer service.
C) low levels of expenses.
D) product-market synergies.
E) target market goals.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the retail outlets are regionally located.
B) the cost of maintaining inventory is low.
C) there is little if any seasonal demand.
D) the risk lies solely with the manufacturer.
E) the retailer is large and can buy in large quantities from a producer.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) dual distribution
B) cooperative distribution
C) strategic channel alliance
D) global distribution alliance
E) multichannel distribution
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) channel intermediary development.
B) relationship management between channel intermediaries themselves.
C) value created by channel intermediaries.
D) channel intermediary promotional efforts.
E) recouping cost overruns.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) resale restriction.
B) vertical integration.
C) exclusive dealing.
D) refusal to deal.
E) tying arrangement.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) often operate with relatively low inventory levels.
B) use common platforms and common components across several products.
C) rely on maintaining large geographically dispersed inventory warehouses.
D) traditionally use expensive, but faster, modes of transportation.
E) emphasize economies of scale by increasing the variety of system configurations offered.
Correct Answer
verified
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