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The accumulated depletion account is


A) an expense account
B) an intangible asset account
C) reported on the income statement as other expense
D) reported on the balance sheet as a deduction from the cost of the mineral deposit

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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When a company exchanges machinery and receives a trade-in allowance greater than the book value, this transaction would be recorded with which of the following entries (assuming the exchange was considered to have commercial substance) ?


A) debit Machinery and Accumulated Depreciation; credit Machinery, Cash, and Gain on Exchange of Machinery
B) debit Machinery and Accumulated Depreciation; credit Machinery and Cash
C) debit Cash and Machinery; credit Accumulated Depreciation
D) debit Cash and Machinery; credit Accumulated Depreciation and Machinery

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following: -Freight costs paid on purchase of new equipment


A) Buildings
B) Machinery and equipment
C) Land
D) Land improvements

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following: -Modifying a building purchased for new business location


A) Land improvements
B) Buildings
C) Land
D) Machinery and equipment

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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During construction of a building, the cost of interest on a construction loan should be charged to an expense account.

A) True
B) False

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Match the intangible assets described with their proper classification (a-d) . ​ -iTunes music


A) Patent
B) Copyright
C) Trademark
D) Goodwill

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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When a company discards machinery that is fully depreciated, this transaction would be recorded as a


A) debit to Accumulated Depreciation and credit to Machinery
B) debit to Machinery and a credit to Accumulated Depreciation
C) debit to Cash and a credit to Accumulated Depreciation
D) debit to Depreciation Expense and a credit Accumulated Depreciation

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The accumulated depletion of a natural resource is reported on the


A) balance sheet as depreciation from the cost of the resource
B) income statement as an increase in revenue
C) balance sheet as a deduction from the cost of the resource
D) income statement as a deduction from revenues

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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On June 1, Scotter Company purchased equipment at a cost of $120,000 that has a depreciable cost of $90,000 and an estimated useful life of three years or 30,000 hours.​Using straight-line depreciation, calculate depreciation expense for the first year, which ends on December 31.


A) $17,500
B) $30,000
C) $12,500
D) $40,000

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following: -Cost of removing an existing building to ready land for use as a new business site


A) Land improvements
B) Buildings
C) Land
D) Machinery and equipment

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Land acquired so it can be resold in the future is listed on the balance sheet as a (n)


A) fixed asset
B) current asset
C) investment
D) intangible asset

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Expenditures for research and development are generally recorded as


A) current operating expenses
B) assets and amortized over their estimated useful life
C) assets and amortized over 40 years
D) current assets

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Sands Company purchased mining rights for $500,000. It expects to harvest 1 million tons of ore over the next five years. During the current year, Sands mined 350,000 tons of ore. The entry to record the depletion would include a


A) debit to Depletion Expense for $175,000
B) credit to Depletion Expense for $350,000
C) debit to Accumulated Depletion for $175,000
D) credit to Accumulated Depletion for $350,000

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Classify each of the following costs associated with long-lived assets as one of the following: -Cost of insurance during the construction of new office building


A) Buildings
B) Machinery and equipment
C) Land
D) Land improvements

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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When old equipment is traded in for a new equipment, the difference between the list price and the trade-in allowance is called boot.

A) True
B) False

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On the first day of the fiscal year, a new walk-in cooler with a list price of $58,000 was acquired in exchange for an old cooler and $44,000 cash. The old cooler had a cost of $25,000 and accumulated depreciation of $16,000.Assume the transaction has commercial substance. (a)Determine the gain to be recorded on the exchange. (b)Journalize the entry to record the exchange.

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A fixed asset with a cost of $41,000 and accumulated depreciation of $36,500 is traded for a similar asset priced at $60,000. Assuming a trade-in allowance of $3,000, the recognized loss on the trade is


A) $3,000
B) $4,500
C) $500
D) $1,500

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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As a company records depreciation expense for a period of time, cash is accumulated to replace fixed assets as they wear out.

A) True
B) False

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Equipment purchased at the beginning of the fiscal year for $360,000 is expected to have a useful life of five years, or 14,000 operating hours, and a residual value of $10,000. Compute the depreciation for the first and second years of use by each of the following methods: (a)Straight-line (b)Units-of-activity (1,200 hours first year; 2,250 hours second year) (c)Double-declining-balance​

Correct Answer

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The process of transferring the cost of metal ores and other minerals removed from the earth to an expense account is called


A) depletion
B) deferral
C) amortization
D) depreciation

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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