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When a substance dissolves, heat is added to the compound in the solid state, and it is converted to the liquid state.When a substance melts, as in water, the substance becomes surrounded by solvent molecules, and no heat is added.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the correct name for the compound Mn2O3?


A) dimanganese trioxide
B) manganate ion
C) manganese(III) oxide
D) manganese(II) oxide
E) manganese oxide

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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What is the formula for a compound composed of Ca2+ ions and PO43- ions?


A) CaPO4
B) Ca2(PO4) 3
C) Ca3(PO4) 2
D) Ca(PO4) 2
E) Ca(PO4) 3

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is the correct formula for the compound with the name manganese(II) phosphate?


A) Mn3(PO4) 2
B) Mn2(PO4) 3
C) MnPO4
D) Mn3P2
E) Mn2P3

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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The formula for the chlorate ion is ClO3-.What is the formula for the perchlorate ion?


A) ClO4-
B) ClO2-
C) ClO-
D) ClO32-
E) PClO3-

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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From their position in the periodic table, we would predict that both oxygen and sulfur would have a charge of 2- in a binary ionic compound.

A) True
B) False

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Aluminum sulfate, calcium oxide, and water react together in a process used to remove solids from treated water.Which set of formulas is correct?


A) AlSO4, Ca2O, H2O
B) Al3(SO4) 2, Ca2O, H2O
C) Al2(SO4) 3, Ca2O, H2O2
D) Al2(SO4) 3, CaO2, H2O2
E) Al2(SO4) 3, CaO, H2O

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is the correct formula for the compound with the name aluminum sulfide?


A) AlS
B) Al3S2
C) Al2S3
D) AlSO4
E) Al2(SO4) 3

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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The images in the figure represent aqueous solutions of ionic compounds.Which could correspond to Na2S? The images in the figure represent aqueous solutions of ionic compounds.Which could correspond to Na<sub>2</sub>S?   A) I only B) II only C) III only D) I and III E) II and III


A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I and III
E) II and III

F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following formulas for a compound containing the Cr2+ ion is incorrect?


A) CrClO4
B) CrSO4
C) CrO
D) CrS
E) CrCl2

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The formula for calcium nitrate is:


A) CaNO3
B) Ca2NO3
C) Ca(NO3) 2
D) Ca(NO3) 3
E) Ca(NO2) 2

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which set of formulas is correct for the compounds ammonia, nitric acid, and nitrous acid, respectively?


A) NH3, HN, HNO
B) NH4, HNO2, HNO3
C) NH3, HNO2, HNO3
D) NH3, HNO3, HNO2
E) NH4, HNO3, HNO2

F) B) and E)
G) C) and E)

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