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An average banana contains 0.422 grams of potassium. How many atoms of potassium is this?


A) 6.50 1021 atoms
B) 1.07 10-2 atoms
C) 2.54 1023 atoms
D) 92.7 atoms
E) 1.34 1022 atoms

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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All of the statements below about chemical reactions are true except


A) elements in the reactants change into new product elements.
B) reactants change into products.
C) total mass remains unchanged.
D) atoms are neither created nor destroyed.
E) atoms in reactant molecules change partners to form new molecules.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which coefficient should be placed in front of the H2O when balancing the following equation? (NH4) 2Cr2O7(s) Cr2O3(s) + N2(g) + H2O(g)


A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 8

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Joseph Priestley's discovery of oxygen involved the unbalanced chemical reaction provided here. What mass of mercury would be produced from the decomposition of 12.3 g of HgO? HgO Hg + O2


A) 12.3 g
B) 11.4 g
C) 5.70 g
D) 22.8 g
E) 201 g

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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B

Solid aluminium reacts with oxygen gas to form solid aluminium oxide (Al2O3). Write the full, balanced chemical equation for this process.

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4 Al(s) + 3 O...

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The numerical ratios of reactants and products in a chemical reaction is called


A) stoicism.
B) stoichiometry.
C) fractional coefficients.
D) proportionality.
E) chemical formula.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A silver earring weighs 16.3 g. How many atoms of silver are contained in the earring?


A) 0.151 atoms
B) 7 atoms
C) 9.81 1024 atoms
D) 9.09 1022 atoms
E) 3.99 1024 atoms

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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Atoms are neither created nor destroyed during chemical reactions. This is because all chemical reactions obey the law of


A) increasing entropy.
B) atomic energy.
C) multiple proportions.
D) conservation of energy.
E) conservation of mass.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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Ammonia reacts with oxygen to produce nitric acid and water, according to the unbalanced equation provided here. How much oxygen (in g) would be required to produce 445 g nitric acid? NH3 + O2 HNO3 + H2O


A) 28 500 g
B) 904 g
C) 452 g
D) 226 g
E) 14.1 g

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The capacity to do work is known as


A) energy.
B) power.
C) potential.
D) thermicity.
E) velocity.

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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A

Choose the true statement.


A) Formation of covalent bonds absorbs energy.
B) Single bonds have lower bond energy than double bonds.
C) Breaking bonds is an exothermic process.
D) The units of bond energy are N/kg.
E) The higher the bond energy is, the easier it is to break.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Pictured here is the periodic table bock for the element sulfur. How much does one mole of sulfur atoms weigh? Pictured here is the periodic table bock for the element sulfur. How much does one mole of sulfur atoms weigh?   A)  32.065 amu B)  32.065 g C)  16 amu D)  16 g E)  6.022 <font face= symbol ></font> 10<sup>23</sup> g


A) 32.065 amu
B) 32.065 g
C) 16 amu
D) 16 g
E) 6.022 1023 g

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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What is the combining ratio of ethanol to oxygen when they react to form the products carbon monoxide and water?

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Calculate the molar mass of phosphoric acid, H3PO4.


A) 48.0 g/mol
B) 98.0 g/mol
C) 50.0 g/mol
D) 96.0 g/mol

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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"Anaerobic" means without


A) life.
B) exercise.
C) carbon.
D) air.
E) energy.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Joseph Priestley's discovery of oxygen involved the unbalanced chemical reaction provided here. What mass of oxygen would be produced from the decomposition of 12.3 g of HgO? HgO Hg + O2


A) 1.82 g
B) 0.909 g
C) 3.63 g
D) 0.455 g
E) 0.981 g

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Pictured here is the periodic table block for the element aluminium. How much does one atom of aluminium weigh? Pictured here is the periodic table block for the element aluminium. How much does one atom of aluminium weigh?   A)  13 g B)  13 amu C)  26.982 g D)  26.982 amu E)  Not enough information is given.


A) 13 g
B) 13 amu
C) 26.982 g
D) 26.982 amu
E) Not enough information is given.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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What is the meaning of the letter "s" in the following chemical equation? C(s) + O2(g) CO2(g)


A) single
B) sigma
C) solid
D) soft
E) stoichiometry

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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C

A balloon contains 0.015 moles of helium. What mass of helium does the balloon contain?


A) 270 g
B) 0.0034 g
C) 0.060 g
D) 4.0 g
E) 9.03 1021 g

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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How many molecules are contained in 0.650 g acetaminophen (C8H9NO2) ?


A) 3.91 1023 molecules
B) 4.30 10-3 molecules
C) 2.59 1021 molecules
D) 9.26 1023 molecules
E) 5.92 1025 molecules

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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