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The organ systems of the body can be better organized into larger organ groups.

A) True
B) False

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Fat is which type of tissue?


A) adipose tissue
B) epithelial tissue
C) muscular tissue
D) nervous tissue

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Label the parts of the human skeletal system. Label the parts of the human skeletal system.

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Muscle tissue is specialized in:


A) its ability to shorten.
B) that it is the only striated muscle in the body.
C) the conduction of electrical impulses.
D) not being under voluntary control.
E) the short length of each cell.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Label the parts of the following organ systems of the human body. Label the parts of the following organ systems of the human body.     Label the parts of the following organ systems of the human body.

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Which of the following drugs might cause muscle spasms (uncontrolled contractions) ?


A) one that blocks the detachment of myosin heads from actin
B) one that prevents the use of ATP
C) one that elongates the sarcomere
D) one that prevents attachment of myosin heads to actin
E) one that prevents any cross-bridges from forming between actin and myosin

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Keratinized cells in the epidermis:


A) are found in a single layer.
B) are waterproofed.
C) can become healthier by using beauty products high in keratin.
D) originate in the nervous tissue.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements regarding epithelial tissue is false?


A) It is found only in the skin.
B) It can be one layer thick or several layers thick.
C) It often serves as a barrier.
D) It produces digestive juices in the stomach.
E) It covers surfaces exposed to the external environment.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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If the human body were compared to a city, then the ________ would be the city's sewage treatment plant.


A) urinary system
B) cardiovascular system
C) lymphatic system
D) nervous system
E) immune system

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Physiology is studied in conjunction with anatomy because:


A) they have traditionally been studied that way, so it is convenient to keep them together.
B) the illustrations are similar and already in place.
C) they are both systems involving movement.
D) physiology is the support system for anatomy.
E) anatomy is the structural component for physiology's mechanisms.

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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If a decrease in the level of potassium in the blood triggers the release of a hormone that raises blood potassium levels, this is an example of:


A) positive feedback.
B) indirect control.
C) empathetic response.
D) negative feedback.
E) an organ system.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Which of these is the smallest structure in a muscle?


A) thin filament
B) fascicle
C) myofibrils
D) muscle fiber

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The human body has five basic tissue types.

A) True
B) False

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The poison cyanide interferes with the body's ability to make ATP. Which of the following would be affected by this?


A) relaxation of the diaphragm
B) diffusion of oxygen into the blood from the lungs
C) contraction of all muscle
D) movement of carbon dioxide from the body cells to the blood

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The lungs are in the ________ cavity.

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thoracic (...

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Which part of the skin plays the most important role in controlling body temperature?


A) epidermis
B) hair
C) dermis
D) sebaceous glands
E) melanocytes

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The stomach is in the ________ cavity.

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abdominope...

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If the human body were compared to a city, then the ________ would be the city's drainage canals.


A) nervous system
B) cardiovascular system
C) urinary system
D) lymphatic system
E) immune system

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The reason your throat is covered with stratified squamous cells is to protect the tissues below.

A) True
B) False

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Your home thermostat is an example of a negative feedback process.

A) True
B) False

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