Question 1

Explain why three of the following battles were important turning points in the war: Antietam, Appomattox, first Bull Run, Gettysburg, and Vicksburg.

Accepted Answer

The battles of Antietam, Appomattox, Get...

Question 2

How did black Americans contribute to the final outcome of the war?

Accepted Answer

Black Americans made significant contrib...

Question 3

Which of the following statements about Lincoln's view of emancipation at the beginning of the war is accurate?

Accepted Answer

A)   Lincoln insisted that emancipation was the main objective.
B)   Lincoln refused to make emancipation a war aim.
C)   Lincoln believed that emancipation was the only way to secure the support of the border states.
D)   Republican radicals convinced Lincoln that preservation of the Union was paramount and that emancipation should not be considered.E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 4

According to the text, what was the event that decided the "war in the balance"-that is, the event that both ended any last hopes of the Confederacy and assured the abolition of slavery?

Accepted Answer

A)   the Emancipation Proclamation
B)   the elevation of Grant to commander in chief
C)   the victories at Vicksburg and Gettysburg
D)   the re-election of LincolnE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 5

________ was the celebrated Virginian who led the Army of Northern Virginia so well for so long, but who finally had to surrender to Ulysses S. Grant.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ________ was the celebrated Virginian who led...

Question 6

What was the cause of the riots in New York City in 1863?

Accepted Answer

A)   the draft
B)   bread shortages
C)   emancipation
D)   taxesE) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 7

Due to the Union blockade,

Accepted Answer

A)   the Confederacy had to turn to Europe for the necessary manufactured goods.
B)   many southern plantations switched from cotton to raising grain and livestock.
C)   the Confederacy ultimately became industrially self-sufficient.
D)   All of these answers are correct.E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Question 8

The Republican Congress during the Civil War passed economic legislation that would have warmed Henry Clay's heart, including all EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)   a system of nationally-chartered banks.
B)   a protective tariff.
C)   a program to underwrite the costs of public colleges.
D)   the restriction of money to hard currency (specie) .E) A) and B)
F) C) and D) D

Question 9

Explain why Abraham Lincoln hesitated at first to make emancipation a goal of the war, and trace the change in his policy.

Accepted Answer

At the beginning of the Civil War, Abrah...

Question 10

Compare the military strategies of Grant and McClellan. Why was Grant better suited to waging total war?

Accepted Answer

The military strategies of Grant and McC...

Question 11

List four ways the war changed the nation. What is the significance of each point you note?

Accepted Answer

1) Economic impact - The war led to a significant increase in government spending and a shift towards a war economy, which ultimately helped to pull the nation out of the Great Depression. The significance of this point is that it transformed the economy and set the stage for the United States to become a global economic power.

2) Social changes - The war brought about significant changes in society, including increased opportunities for women in the workforce, advancements in civil rights for African Americans, and a shift towards a more diverse and inclusive society. The significance of this point is that it laid the foundation for the modern civil rights movement and changed the traditional gender roles in the workforce.

3) Technological advancements - The war led to rapid advancements in technology, particularly in the fields of aviation, medicine, and communication. The significance of this point is that it propelled the United States into a position of technological leadership and set the stage for the post-war technological revolution.

4) Global influence - The war solidified the United States' position as a global superpower and led to the establishment of international organizations like the United Nations. The significance of this point is that it reshaped the geopolitical landscape and established the United States as a key player in global affairs.

Question 12

What advantages did the Confederacy have when the war began? How did the Union overcome these advantages?

Accepted Answer

The Confederacy had several advantages w...

Question 13

Which of the following was responsible for the loosening of morals in Civil War camps?

Accepted Answer

A)   boredom
B)   influence of all-male society
C)   horrors of battle
D)   All of these answers are correct.E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 14

The battle at Antietam Creek was significant for all the following reasons EXCEPT that it

Accepted Answer

A)   proved McClellan could mastermind a victory after all.
B)   provided an occasion for Lincoln to announce the Emancipation Proclamation.
C)   repulsed a Confederate invasion of the North.
D)   was the bloodiest single-day battle in the history of American warfare.E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 15

The Union war effort began by implementing the strategy embodied in General Winfield Scott's "anaconda plan,"which called for

Accepted Answer

A)   encircling and squeezing the Confederacy with a naval blockade.
B)   a sudden strike against a vulnerable point of the borders of the Confederacy.
C)   a concealed and roundabout infiltration of Confederate territory west of the Mississippi.
D)   postponing direct military operations until the North's industrial capacity could be brought up to full military production.E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Question 16

In 1863 the Confederate government levied a(n) ________ income tax, which was based on the percentage of an individual's income.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In 1863 the Confederate government levied a(n)...

Question 17

Lincoln, later revered as the Great Emancipator, ironically infringed on the civil liberties of northerners during the Civil War-specifically by

Accepted Answer

A)   suspending the writ of habeas corpus in specified areas in the North.
B)   suspending the writ of habeas corpus in areas still in rebellion in the South.
C)   recommending postponement of the presidential election due to be held in 1864.
D)   defying the Supreme Court's order to free those imprisoned without being charged.E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 18

Thirty-seven thousand African American servicemen gave their lives as Union soldiers in the U.S. Civil War, a rate of loss about 40 percent higher than that among white soldiers. Why did black soldiers fight and die so fiercely?

Accepted Answer

A)   The freedom of their race hung in the balance.
B)   They hoped to win their civil rights after the war.
C)   More than for a white soldier, their capture by rebel forces might mean death.
D)   All of these answers are correct.E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 19

What does the idea of "total war"mean? Identify at least three ways the Civil War was a total war. What was the significance of each? Which one was the most important, in your view?

Accepted Answer

The idea of "total war" refers to a conf...

Question 20

How did the war change women's lives? Did it have a different impact on women in the Union and women in the Confederacy? Was it a liberating experience?

Accepted Answer

The war had a significant impact on women's lives, as they were forced to take on new roles and responsibilities in the absence of men who were fighting in the war. In both the Union and the Confederacy, women were left to manage farms, businesses, and households, and many also worked in factories to support the war effort. This newfound independence and responsibility allowed women to prove their capabilities and contributed to the early feminist movement.

However, the impact on women differed between the Union and the Confederacy. In the Union, women had more access to resources and support networks, which allowed them to adapt to their new roles more easily. In contrast, women in the Confederacy faced greater hardships due to food and resource shortages, as well as the destruction caused by the war.

While the war did provide women with opportunities to break free from traditional gender roles, it was not necessarily a liberating experience for all. Many women faced economic hardship and had to endure the physical and emotional toll of the war. Additionally, once the war was over, women were expected to return to their pre-war roles, as societal norms and expectations remained largely unchanged.

Overall, the war changed women's lives by forcing them to take on new responsibilities and roles, but the impact varied depending on their location and circumstances. While it provided some women with a sense of independence and capability, it also brought about significant challenges and hardships.

Exam 16: Total War and the Republic 1861-1865

Explain why three of the following battles were important turning points in the war: Antietam, Appomattox, first Bull Run, Gettysburg, and Vicksburg.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The battles of Antietam, Appomattox, Get...
View Answer

How did black Americans contribute to the final outcome of the war?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Black Americans made significant contrib...
View Answer

Which of the following statements about Lincoln's view of emancipation at the beginning of the war is accurate?

Correct Answer
verified

According to the text, what was the event that decided the "war in the balance"-that is, the event that both ended any last hopes of the Confederacy and assured the abolition of slavery?

Correct Answer
verified

________ was the celebrated Virginian who led the Army of Northern Virginia so well for so long, but who finally had to surrender to Ulysses S. Grant.

Correct Answer
verified

What was the cause of the riots in New York City in 1863?

Correct Answer
verified

Due to the Union blockade,

Correct Answer
verified

The Republican Congress during the Civil War passed economic legislation that would have warmed Henry Clay's heart, including all EXCEPT

Correct Answer
verified
D

Explain why Abraham Lincoln hesitated at first to make emancipation a goal of the war, and trace the change in his policy.

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
At the beginning of the Civil War, Abrah...
View Answer

Compare the military strategies of Grant and McClellan. Why was Grant better suited to waging total war?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The military strategies of Grant and McC...
View Answer

List four ways the war changed the nation. What is the significance of each point you note?

What advantages did the Confederacy have when the war began? How did the Union overcome these advantages?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The Confederacy had several advantages w...
View Answer

Which of the following was responsible for the loosening of morals in Civil War camps?

Correct Answer
verified

The battle at Antietam Creek was significant for all the following reasons EXCEPT that it

Correct Answer
verified

The Union war effort began by implementing the strategy embodied in General Winfield Scott's "anaconda plan,"which called for

Correct Answer
verified

In 1863 the Confederate government levied a(n) ________ income tax, which was based on the percentage of an individual's income.

Correct Answer
verified

Lincoln, later revered as the Great Emancipator, ironically infringed on the civil liberties of northerners during the Civil War-specifically by

Correct Answer
verified

Thirty-seven thousand African American servicemen gave their lives as Union soldiers in the U.S. Civil War, a rate of loss about 40 percent higher than that among white soldiers. Why did black soldiers fight and die so fiercely?

Correct Answer
verified

What does the idea of "total war"mean? Identify at least three ways the Civil War was a total war. What was the significance of each? Which one was the most important, in your view?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The idea of "total war" refers to a conf...
View Answer

How did the war change women's lives? Did it have a different impact on women in the Union and women in the Confederacy? Was it a liberating experience?

Exam 16: Total War and the Republic 1861-1865

Explain why three of the following battles were important turning points in the war: Antietam, Appomattox, first Bull Run, Gettysburg, and Vicksburg.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe battles of Antietam, Appomattox, Get...View AnswerShow Answer

How did black Americans contribute to the final outcome of the war?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIBlack Americans made significant contrib...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following statements about Lincoln's view of emancipation at the beginning of the war is accurate?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the text, what was the event that decided the "war in the balance"-that is, the event that both ended any last hopes of the Confederacy and assured the abolition of slavery?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

________ was the celebrated Virginian who led the Army of Northern Virginia so well for so long, but who finally had to surrender to Ulysses S. Grant.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What was the cause of the riots in New York City in 1863?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Due to the Union blockade,

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Republican Congress during the Civil War passed economic legislation that would have warmed Henry Clay's heart, including all EXCEPT

Correct AnswerverifiedD

Explain why Abraham Lincoln hesitated at first to make emancipation a goal of the war, and trace the change in his policy.

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIAt the beginning of the Civil War, Abrah...View AnswerShow Answer

Compare the military strategies of Grant and McClellan. Why was Grant better suited to waging total war?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe military strategies of Grant and McC...View AnswerShow Answer

List four ways the war changed the nation. What is the significance of each point you note?

What advantages did the Confederacy have when the war began? How did the Union overcome these advantages?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe Confederacy had several advantages w...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following was responsible for the loosening of morals in Civil War camps?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The battle at Antietam Creek was significant for all the following reasons EXCEPT that it

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The Union war effort began by implementing the strategy embodied in General Winfield Scott's "anaconda plan,"which called for

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In 1863 the Confederate government levied a(n) ________ income tax, which was based on the percentage of an individual's income.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Lincoln, later revered as the Great Emancipator, ironically infringed on the civil liberties of northerners during the Civil War-specifically by

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Thirty-seven thousand African American servicemen gave their lives as Union soldiers in the U.S. Civil War, a rate of loss about 40 percent higher than that among white soldiers. Why did black soldiers fight and die so fiercely?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What does the idea of "total war"mean? Identify at least three ways the Civil War was a total war. What was the significance of each? Which one was the most important, in your view?

Correct AnswerAnswered by ExamLex AIThe idea of "total war" refers to a conf...View AnswerShow Answer

How did the war change women's lives? Did it have a different impact on women in the Union and women in the Confederacy? Was it a liberating experience?

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The battles of Antietam, Appomattox, Get...
View Answer

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
Black Americans made significant contrib...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
D

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
At the beginning of the Civil War, Abrah...
View Answer

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The military strategies of Grant and McC...
View Answer

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The Confederacy had several advantages w...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
Answered by ExamLex AI
The idea of "total war" refers to a conf...
View Answer