A) Unlike perfectly competitive firms, monopolistically competitive firms are able to raise their prices without losing all of their customers.
B) Like perfectly competitive firms, monopolistically competitive firms are not able to raise prices without losing all of their customers because they face competition from firms selling similar products.
C) Like perfectly competitive firms, monopolistically competitive firms maximize their profits by setting price equal to marginal cost.
D) Unlike perfectly competitive firms, monopolistically competitive face perfectly inelastic demand curves.
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Multiple Choice
A) A firm in monopolistic competition will earn economic profits but a firm in perfect competition earns zero profit.
B) A firm in monopolistic competition will charge a price higher than the average cost of production but a firm in perfect competition charges a price equal to the average cost of production.
C) A firm in monopolistic competition does not take full advantage of its economies of scale but a firm in perfect competition produces at the lowest average cost possible.
D) A firm in monopolistic competition produces an allocatively efficient output level while a firm in perfect competition produces a productively efficient output level.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Taco Bell and Chipotle are oligopolists while El Pollo Loco is a monopolistic competitor.
B) Taco Bell and Chipotle are duopolists while El Pollo Loco is a monopolistic competitor.
C) Taco Bell and Chipotle are duopolists while El Pollo Loco is an oligopolist.
D) They are all monopolistic competitors.
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Multiple Choice
A) price = marginal revenue.
B) price > marginal cost.
C) marginal revenue > average revenue.
D) total revenue > marginal cost.
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Multiple Choice
A) marginal revenue equals marginal cost.
B) average revenue exceeds marginal cost by the greatest amount.
C) price equals marginal cost.
D) average revenue equals average total cost.
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Multiple Choice
A) automobile producers
B) supermarkets
C) gas stations
D) makers of women's clothing
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) A trademark differentiates a firm's product.
B) A trademark conveys information about the product to the public.
C) A trademark may become so widely used to denote a particular type of product that the trademark may no longer be a legally protected brand name.
D) A trademark does not affect demand for the firm's product.
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Multiple Choice
A) the output effect of the price change was less than the price effect.
B) the output effect of the price change was greater than the price effect.
C) the firm's demand curve must have decreased.
D) the substitution effect of the price change was greater than the income effect.
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Multiple Choice
A) substitution effect.
B) income effect.
C) price effect.
D) output effect.
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) new rivals entering the market.
B) a decrease in demand for its product.
C) demand for the firm's product becomes more elastic.
D) a decrease in the number of rival products.
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Multiple Choice
A) in a constant-cost industry.
B) in an increasing-cost industry.
C) in long-run equilibrium.
D) that is making short-run losses.
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Multiple Choice
A) to produce a quantity that maximizes market share
B) to produce a quantity that maximizes total revenue
C) to produce a quantity such that marginal revenue equals marginal cost
D) to produce a quantity such that price equals marginal cost
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Multiple Choice
A) a few firms producing an identical product.
B) a large number of firms selling similar, but not identical, products.
C) a few firms producing differentiated products.
D) one large firm and many small firms producing identical products.
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Multiple Choice
A) Q₁ units
B) Q₂ units
C) Q₃ units
D) more than Q₁ units
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) the original firm is driven into bankruptcy.
B) the firm's demand curve is perfectly elastic.
C) the firm's demand curve is tangent to its average total cost curve.
D) the firm exits the market.
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Multiple Choice
A) monopolistically competitive markets achieve productive efficiency.
B) monopolistically competitive markets achieve allocative efficiency.
C) monopolistically competitive firms earn economic profits.
D) monopolistically competitive firms have excess capacity.
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