Question 1

Figure 9-1 A Simplified Sectional View of the Knee Joint
 
Use Figure 9-1 to answer the following questions:
-What type of tissue occurs at the structure labeled "3"?

Accepted Answer

A)   fibrocartilage
B)   synovial membrane
C)   articular cartilage
D)   bone tissue
E)   dense connective tissueF) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Question 2

Which of the following is not a property of synovial joints?

Accepted Answer

A)   freely movable
B)   lined by a secretory epithelium
C)   covered by a serous membrane
D)   contain synovial fluid
E)   covered by a capsuleF) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Question 3

________ subdivide synovial cavities, channel the flow of synovial fluid, and allow for variations in the shapes of the articular surfaces.

Accepted Answer

A)   Fat pads
B)   Menisci
C)   Bursae
D)   Lacunae
E)   FasciaeF) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

Question 4

Which of the following types of movement are not permitted at a synovial joint?

Accepted Answer

A)   eversion
B)   flexion
C)   retraction
D)   gliding
E)   They are all permitted.F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

Question 5

The coxal bones articulate with the sacrum at the ________ joint.

Accepted Answer

A)   vertebrocoxal
B)   coxosacral
C)   iliocoxal
D)   vertebroilial
E)   sacroiliacF) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 6

Which type of joint is found between the carpal bones?

Accepted Answer

A)   saddle
B)   gliding
C)   hinge
D)   ball-and-socket
E)   pivotF) None of the above
G) A) and B)

Question 7

The movement of rotating a limb toward the anterior surface of the body is called ________ rotation.

Accepted Answer

A)   frontal
B)   external
C)   lateral
D)   outward
E)   medialF) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

Question 8

The posterior longitudinal ligament is

Accepted Answer

A)   a paired ligament that connects the laminae of adjacent vertebrae.
B)   a fibrous band that connects the posterior surfaces of adjacent vertebral bodies.
C)   a band of fibrous tissue connecting the spinous processes of adjacent vertebrae.
D)   a longitudinal fibrous band that is attached to the tips of spinous processes from C7 to the sacrum.
E)   a wide fibrous band that connect the anterior surfaces of the adjacent vertebral bodies.F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

Question 9

Figure 9-1 A Simplified Sectional View of the Knee Joint
 
Use Figure 9-1 to answer the following questions:
-Which structure acts as a cushion and consists of fibrous cartilage?

Accepted Answer

A)   1
B)   2
C)   3
D)   4
E)   5F) A) and C)
G) B) and C)

Question 10

A movement away from the midline of the body is called

Accepted Answer

A)   inversion.
B)   abduction.
C)   adduction.
D)   flexion.
E)   extension.F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Question 11

Dense fibrous connective tissue is to a suture as a periodontal ligament is to a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)   amphiarthrosis.
B)   syndesmosis.
C)   synostosis.
D)   synchondrosis.
E)   gomphosis.F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

Question 12

In ________ an autoimmune response attacks joints and causes an inflammation condition.

Accepted Answer

A)   rheumatism
B)   degenerative joint disease
C)   rheumatoid arthritis
D)   osteoporosis
E)   gouty arthritisF) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 13

The movement of a body part downward is called

Accepted Answer

A)   retraction.
B)   pronation.
C)   depression.
D)   protraction.
E)   eversion.F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

Question 14

The movements known as dorsiflexion and plantar flexion involve moving the

Accepted Answer

A)   hand.
B)   arm.
C)   foot.
D)   leg.
E)   hip.F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Question 15

A general term for pain and stiffness that affects the skeletal or muscular system is

Accepted Answer

A)   rheumatism.
B)   atherosclerosis.
C)   bursitis.
D)   bunions.
E)   arthritis.F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

Question 16

The most common athletic knee injury produces damage to the

Accepted Answer

A)   patella.
B)   lateral meniscus.
C)   ligaments.
D)   tendons.
E)   medial meniscus.F) A) and D)
G) B) and C)

Question 17

In-Text Figure Based Questions
-What structure covers the bony surfaces of a synovial joint to prevent the surfaces from touching? (Figure 9-1)

Accepted Answer

A)   fibrous joint capsule
B)   synovial membrane
C)   articular cartilage
D)   elastic cartilage
E)   meniscusF) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

Question 18

The elbow joint is an example of a(n)  ________ joint.

Accepted Answer

A)   saddle
B)   gliding
C)   condylar
D)   hinge
E)   pivotF) A) and B)
G) All of the above

Question 19

The movement of a body part upward is called

Accepted Answer

A)   extension.
B)   protraction.
C)   supination.
D)   elevation.
E)   abduction.F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 20

The ligament that encloses the ________ attaches to the tibial tuberosity.

Accepted Answer

A)   head of the femur
B)   greater trochanter
C)   medial malleolus
D)   lesser trochanter
E)   patellaF) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

Exam 9: Joints

In ________ an autoimmune response attacks joints and causes an inflammation condition.

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The movement of rotating a limb toward the anterior surface of the body is called ________ rotation.

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A movement away from the midline of the body is called

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The posterior longitudinal ligament is

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The movement of a body part downward is called

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Which of the following types of movement are not permitted at a synovial joint?

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Figure 9-1 A Simplified Sectional View of the Knee Joint Use Figure 9-1 to answer the following questions: -What type of tissue occurs at the structure labeled "3"?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In-Text Figure Based Questions -What structure covers the bony surfaces of a synovial joint to prevent the surfaces from touching? (Figure 9-1)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The coxal bones articulate with the sacrum at the ________ joint.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Figure 9-1 A Simplified Sectional View of the Knee Joint Use Figure 9-1 to answer the following questions: -Which structure acts as a cushion and consists of fibrous cartilage?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

________ subdivide synovial cavities, channel the flow of synovial fluid, and allow for variations in the shapes of the articular surfaces.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The most common athletic knee injury produces damage to the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which type of joint is found between the carpal bones?

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Dense fibrous connective tissue is to a suture as a periodontal ligament is to a(n)

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The elbow joint is an example of a(n) ________ joint.

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The ligament that encloses the ________ attaches to the tibial tuberosity.

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Which of the following is not a property of synovial joints?

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The movements known as dorsiflexion and plantar flexion involve moving the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A general term for pain and stiffness that affects the skeletal or muscular system is

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The movement of a body part upward is called

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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