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Angie borrows $20,000 from Credit Line Company using a stand of timber as collateral. To perfect its security interest, Credit Line must file its financing statement with​


A) ​the county clerk.
B) ​the mayor.
C) ​the state lumbermen's association.
D) ​the secretary of state.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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On default, a secured party who chooses not to retain the collateral must dispose of it in a commercially reasonable manner.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Rural Financial Corporation is a secured party with a security interest in property owned by Strawberry Fields, Inc. Perfection of this security interest may not protect Rural Financial against the claim of​


A) ​a bank.
B) ​a buyer in the ordinary course of business.
C) ​a subsequent lien creditor.
D) ​a trustee in bankruptcy.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Capital Projects, Inc., files a financing statement to provide notice of its security interest in the property of Data Network Corporation. The initial effective term of a financing statement is a period of​


A) ​five days.
B) ​five months.
C) ​five weeks.
D) ​five years.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Gina borrows from Regional Loan Company the funds to buy a car. The car secures the debt. Gina defaults on the loan. Regional takes possession of the car, planning to sell it to recover some of the unpaid debt. Before the creditor sells the car or enters into a contract for its sale, Gina can pay what she owes and take back the car. This is​


A) ​a deficiency judgment.
B) ​a floating lien.
C) ​the right of redemption.
D) ​the right of retention.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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C

A financing statement cannot be the same as the security agreement.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The concept of a floating lien applies to a constantly changing inventory.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A security agreement does not need to contain a description of the collateral.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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EZ Loans, Inc., issues a line of credit in Glade Electronics Corporation under a security agreement. Later, Glade buys new HD-TVs to add to its inventory. EZ has a security interest in the new inventory​


A) ​if the security agreement included an after-acquired property clause.
B) ​if EZ has not yet filed a financing statement.
C) ​if Glade bought the inventory with EZ funds.
D) ​under no circumstances.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Where and how to perfect a security interest sometimes depends on the classification of the collateral.

A) True
B) False

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Ken's Auto Sales borrows money from Lenders Finance Corporation under a security agreement. With the money, Ken's buys six Mazda Miatas. The vehicles are​


A) ​beyond the extent of Lenders's interest.
B) ​after-acquired property.
C) ​a future advance.
D) ​proceeds.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Attachment gives the creditor an enforceable security interest in the collateral.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The payment of Janitorial Service's debt to Business Finance, Inc., is guaranteed by the service's personal property. Business Finance is​


A) ​a debtor.
B) ​a secured creditor.
C) ​a security interest.
D) ​a secured party.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A secured party is any creditor who has a security interest in a debtor's collateral.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Sara needs $1,500 to buy textbooks and other school supplies. Tomas agrees to loan Sara $1,500, accepting as collateral Sara's car. They put their agreement in writing and sign it. Sara keeps possession of the car. Does Tomas have an enforceable security interest? How can Tomas let other creditors know of his interest in the car?

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The three requirements for an enforceabl...

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The payment of Chick's debt to Diamond is guaranteed by Chick's collection of eight restored autos. Their agreement describes Chick's subject property by serial number. To establish Diamond's interest, this is​


A) ​not sufficient because it is too specific.
B) ​not sufficient if it matches the description in the financing statement.
C) ​sufficient if it accurately describes the parties' agreement.
D) ​not sufficient without an added description of the autos' other identifying characteristics.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Dave's Hardware store defaults on a debt to Equity Bank, which takes possession of the collateral securing the debt. The bank sells the collateral. The proceeds from the sale are applied first to​


A) ​the balance of Dave's debt to the bank.
B) ​Dave's debts to other creditors.
C) ​the bank's expenses for the sale.
D) ​the minimum amount Dave's needs to stay in business.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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C

Brass & Woodwind Instruments, Inc., allows Clifton to keep a professional clarinet that he bought from Brass & Woodwind even though he has not paid the full price. Brass & Woodwind's legally sufficient financing statement in the goods need not include​


A) ​a description of the collateral.
B) ​a statement of the reason for allowing Clifton to take the goods.
C) ​Brass & Woodwind's name.
D) ​Clifton's name.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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In most situations, the state office in which a financing statement should be filed depends on the location of the collateral.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A security interest cannot be perfected without the filing of a financing statement.

A) True
B) False

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False

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