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The basic stock method plans monthly inventory requirements on the basis of a basic stock cushion and that month's estimated sales.

A) True
B) False

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Stock shortages may be due to bookkeeping errors such as unrecorded markdowns.

A) True
B) False

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A retailer uses a stock counting-based physical inventory system.Its beginning inventory on January 1,2017 is 600 units; total purchases in January were 252 units.Sales for January were 325 units.A physical count of goods as of February 1,2017 revealed 500 units.Stock shortages for the period equal ________.


A) 27 units
B) 63 units
C) 155 units
D) 235 units

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A sales cushion is added to planned monthly sales in determining beginning-of-month planned inventory in the ________ method of inventory-level planning.


A) stock-to-sales
B) weeks' supply
C) percentage variation
D) basic stock

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A retailer's average monthly sales are $130,000.If its monthly sales index for January is 72,January's sales are $72,000.

A) True
B) False

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Which accounting method gives retailers a tax advantage during inflationary times?


A) retail method of accounting
B) cost method of accounting
C) LIFO
D) FIFO

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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A firm's average monthly sales are $250,000.If December's sales are $650,000,December's monthly sales index is ________.


A) 0.60
B) 2.60
C) 26
D) 260

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Merchandise categories used by a retailer in forecasting and budgeting are commonly referred to as ________.


A) strategic business units (SBUs)
B) SIC classifications
C) UPC classifications
D) control units

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which method of inventory valuation assumes that new stock is sold first while older stock remains in a retailer's inventory?


A) retail method of accounting
B) cost method of accounting
C) LIFO
D) FIFO

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Unit control decisions relate to ________.


A) decision making relative to stockout planning
B) open-to-buy decisions
C) assortment decisions
D) total dollar investment decisions

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A retail firm has net sales of $2,000,000 for 2017.Its average monthly inventory at hand (at retail) was $350,000.Its annual rate of stock turnover was ________.


A) 0.22
B) 0.30
C) 1.9
D) 5.7

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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A dinnerware retailer plans retail operating expenses to be 42 percent of sales,a net profit margin of 6 percent of sales,and retail reductions to be 4 percent of sales.Its required initial markup needs to equal 50 percent.

A) True
B) False

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An electronics retailer has yearly sales of $1,000,000; its beginning-of-year inventory (at cost) is $400,000 and its ending inventory (at cost) is $410,000.The retailer's annual purchases are $700,000 and transportation charges equal $25,000.The retailer's gross profit equals ________.


A) $225,000
B) $285,000
C) $325,000
D) $350,000

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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In preparing a retail method of accounting worksheet,your accountant has provided you with the following data: January 1,2017 - December 31,2017 At Cost At Retail Beginning inventory $ 60,000 $100,000 Net purchases 350,000 550,000 Additional markups ----- 27,000 Transportation charges 3,500 ----- What is your correct cost complement?


A) 0.60
B) 0.61
C) 0.63
D) 0.67

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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In the retail method of accounting,sales,employee discounts,and stock shortages are viewed as ________.


A) adjusted markdowns
B) ending inventory value deductions
C) markdowns
D) deductions from retail value

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Holding costs are especially high for ________.


A) a retailer of staple goods
B) a computer retailer
C) floor-ready merchandise
D) goods with high inventory turnover

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The time span from the date an order is placed by a retailer to the date merchandise is ready for sale is known as the ________.


A) reorder point
B) order lead time
C) usage rate
D) safety stock

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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a.Discuss the differences between the FIFO (first-in-first-out)and LIFO (last-in-first-out)methods of costing inventory. b.Explain how retailers can reduce their profits by switching to LIFO.

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Answered by ExamLex AI

Answered by ExamLex AI

a. The FIFO (first-in-first-out) and LIF...

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Which of the following is not a control unit for a men's specialty clothing chain?


A) suits
B) three-button suits
C) suits priced between $195 and $295
D) average sales by customer

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A retailer maintains a book (perpetual) inventory system in which all figures are kept at cost values.Beginning-of-month inventory as of December 1,2016 is $300,000; purchases in December equal $100,000; and December's sales (at cost) equal $155,000.Beginning-of-month inventory for January 1,2010 equals ________.


A) $ 75,000
B) $145,000
C) $245,000
D) $300,000

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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