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Perceived susceptibility,perceived severity,perceived benefits,perceived barriers,cues and confidence are constructs of what?


A) Health Belief Model
B) Stages of Change Theory
C) Goal Setting Theory
D) none of these

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A

Reasons that interfere with someone engaging in behaviors that he or she wishes to engage in are called


A) excuses.
B) objectives.
C) barriers.
D) stressors.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Tailoring is most easily accomplished by a friend,family member,or someone close to the individual,since they know what is best for that person.

A) True
B) False

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Rewarding yourself with concert tickets for staying on your exercise routine for two weeks is known as


A) social reinforcement.
B) tailoring.
C) material reinforcement.
D) conditioning.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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C

An example of the precontemplation stage would be:


A) Kurt is unaware of the need to exercise more.
B) Kristen is thinking about exercising more, but has not taken any action to do so.
C) Karl has started planning to begin exercising.
D) Kyler has begun exercising every other day.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Someone who is unaware of the problem or the need to change is in which phase of the Stages of Change?


A) precontemplation
B) contemplation
C) decision/determination
D) action

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The Health Belief Model takes into account all of the following factors,EXCEPT


A) susceptibility to and severity of illness.
B) benefits and barriers.
C) desires and needs.
D) cues and confidence.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Variables associated with Goal Setting Theory include:


A) self-efficacy.
B) proximal and distal goal setting.
C) moderately difficult goal setting.
D) all of the above.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Vicarious experience cannot directly impact someone's self-efficacy.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A barrier to your success in reducing your weight would be


A) when a spouse encourages your jogging by wanting to go, too.
B) when a friend drops by with a favorite high-calorie dessert.
C) mild weather.
D) when a friend calls up and invites you to play basketball.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Core properties of effective goal setting include:


A) how specific and difficult the goal is.
B) the anticipated effects of achieving the goal.
C) feedback with regard to the goal.
D) all of the above.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What types of goals are most successfully achieved,according to Goal-Setting Theory?


A) Very easy goals
B) Moderately difficult goals
C) Very difficult goals
D) None of the above

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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This is a technique for changing behavior that involves a process of observing and recording behavior.


A) Self-monitoring
B) Tailoring
C) Material reinforcement
D) Social reinforcement

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Lifestyle behaviors are defined as all of the activities in which people engage.

A) True
B) False

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Locus of control is defined as the amount of control that one has over events that affect one's life.

A) True
B) False

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This is a technique for changing behavior that involves making a program specific to the life of the individual.


A) Self-monitoring
B) Tailoring
C) Material reinforcement
D) Social reinforcement

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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__________ offers you a way to maximize your success in a behavior change program by allowing you to fit the change into your particular circumstances.


A) Mirroring
B) Tailoring
C) Conditioning
D) Rearranging

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Someone who is beginning to think about changing a behavior is in the contemplation phase of the Stages of Change.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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All the activities in which people engage are called


A) health behaviors.
B) lifestyle behaviors.
C) social behaviors.
D) survival behaviors.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Someone who continues the changed behavior over time is in which phase of the Stages of Change?


A) decision/determination
B) maintenance
C) action
D) contemplation

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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B

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