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Kelly decided to accept the risk and purchased a high growth stock.Her returns for the past five years are 48 percent,39 percent,-56 percent,61 percent,and -24 percent,respectively.What is the standard deviation of these returns?


A) 43.20 percent
B) 45.46 percent
C) 47.88 percent
D) 50.83 percent
E) 58.39 percent

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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The average risk premium on long-term government bonds for the period 1926-2011 was equal to:


A) zero.
B) 1 percent.
C) the rate of return on the bonds plus the corporate bond rate.
D) the rate of return on the bonds minus the T-bill rate.
E) the rate of return on the bonds minus the inflation rate.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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You purchased a zero coupon bond one year ago for $291.22.The market interest rate is now 8.75 percent.If the bond had 16 years to maturity when you originally purchased it,what was your total return for the past year if the face value of the bond is $1,000?


A) -4.97 percent
B) -2.18 percent
C) 1.34 percent
D) 2.65 percent
E) 2.90 percent

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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What was the average annual risk premium on small-company stocks for the period 1926-2011?


A) 5.3 percent
B) 6.2 percent
C) 8.5 percent
D) 12.9 percent
E) 15.3 percent

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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New Labs just announced that it has received a patent for a product that will eliminate all flu viruses.This news is totally unexpected and viewed as a major medical advancement.Which one of the following reactions to this announcement indicates the market for New Labs stock is efficient?


A) The price of New Labs stock remains unchanged.
B) The price of New Labs stock increases rapidly and then settles back to its pre-announcement level.
C) The price of New Labs stock increases rapidly to a higher price and then remains at that price.
D) All stocks quickly increase in value and then all but New Labs stock fall back to their original values.
E) The value of all stocks suddenly increase and then level off at their higher values.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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C

Which one of the following best describes an arithmetic average return?


A) Total return divided by N - 1, where N equals the number of individual returns
B) Average compound return earned per year over a multiyear period
C) Total compound return divided by the number of individual returns
D) Return earned in an average year over a multiyear period
E) Positive square root of the average compound return

F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

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D

Windsor stock has produced returns of 22.6 percent,18.7 percent,11.3 percent,-19.8 percent,and 2.4 percent over the past five years,respectively.What is the variance of these returns?


A) 0.028453
B) 0.031947
C) 0.035682
D) 0.039515
E) 0.040016

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A stock produced returns of 19 percent,27 percent,and -38 percent over three of the past four years,respectively.The arithmetic average for the past four years is 7 percent.What is the standard deviation of the stock's returns for the four-year period?


A) 11.63 percent
B) 15.94 percent
C) 19.70 percent
D) 26.25 percent
E) 30.21 percent

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Over the period of 1926-2011,which one of the following investment classes had the highest volatility of returns?


A) Large-company stocks
B) U.S. Treasury bills
C) Small-company stocks
D) Long-term corporate bonds
E) Long-term government bonds

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The period 1926-2011 illustrates that U.S.Treasury bills:


A) outperform inflation by approximately 1 percent every year.
B) have a zero standard deviation.
C) can either outperform or underperform inflation on an annual basis.
D) produce a rate of return roughly equivalent to the rate of return on long-term government bonds.
E) routinely have negative annual returns.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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You've observed the following returns on Blast It Corporation's stock over the past five years: 11 percent,-28 percent,16 percent,18 percent,and - 3 percent,respectively.What was the variance of the returns over this period?


A) 0.03598
B) 0.03637
C) 0.03692
D) 0.03714
E) 0.03781

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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You expect the inflation rate to be 3.8 percent and the U.S.Treasury bill yield to be 3.9 percent for the next year.The risk premium on small-company stocks is 12.6 percent.What nominal rate of return do you expect to earn on small-company stocks next year?


A) 15.5 percent
B) 16.5 percent
C) 16.8 percent
D) 9.2 percent
E) 8.8 percent

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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Over the past four years,a stock produced returns of 23 percent,-39 percent,4 percent,and 16 percent,respectively.Based on these four years,what range of returns would you expect to see 99 percent of the time?


A) -82.39 percent to 84.39 percent
B) -82.39 percent to 86.41 percent
C) -82.39 percent to 88.56 percent
D) -78.46 percent to 86.41 percent
E) -78.46 percent to 84.39 percent

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A bond has an average return of 6.3 percent and a standard deviation of 3.8 percent.What range of returns would you expect to see 68 percent of the time on this security?


A) -1.30 percent to 13.9 percent
B) -1.30 percent to 10.1 percent
C) 2.5 percent to 7.8 percent
D) 2.5 percent to 10.1 percent
E) 2.5 percent t0 13.9 percent

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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A stock has produced returns of 16.6 percent,3.4 percent,11.7 percent,and -9.2 percent over the past four years,respectively.What is the geometric average return?


A) 5.16 percent
B) 5.47 percent
C) 6.23 percent
D) 6.61 percent
E) 10.12 percent

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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For the period 1926-2011,which one of the following had the smallest risk premium?


A) Large-company stocks
B) Small-company stocks
C) Long-term corporate bonds
D) U.S. Treasury bills
E) Long-term government bonds

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which one of the following had the lowest standard deviation of returns for the period of 1926-2011?


A) U.S. Treasury bill
B) Inflation
C) Long-term corporate bonds
D) Large-company stocks
E) Long-term government bonds

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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A

A stock produced returns of 16 percent,9 percent,and 21 percent over three of the past four years,respectively.The arithmetic average for the past four years is 10 percent.What is the standard deviation of the stock's returns for the four-year period?


A) 6.82 percent
B) 8.54 percent
C) 9.09 percent
D) 10.83 percent
E) 11.75 percent

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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There are regulations that prohibit "insider trading," which is the use of nonpublic information about a security to earn abnormal profits from trading that security.Which form of market efficiency would make these laws unnecessary? Explain why.

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If the markets were strong for...

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What is the probability associated with a return that lies in the upper tail when the mean plus two standard deviations is graphed?


A) 0.05 percent
B) 0.5 percent
C) 1.0 percent
D) 2.5 percent
E) 5.0 percent

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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