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In the futures markets,the buyer of a financial futures contract:


A) takes the short position.
B) has the obligation to deliver the underlying financial asset at the specified future date.
C) has the obligation to receive the underlying financial asset at the specified future date.
D) has to record the contract with the clearing house.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A funds manager manages a diversified Australian share portfolio,but is concerned that stock prices in the market will fall over the next three months.The manager decides to hedge the risk by selling 100 S&P/ASX All Ordinaries Share Price Index futures contracts at 23.55.Three months later,when the manager closes out the position,the contract is trading at 24.10.Calculate the profit or loss position of the futures transactions.


A) $5500 loss
B) $24 100 profit
C) $137 500 loss
D) $550 000 profit

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The over-the-counter derivative product used to manage interest rate risk is a/an:


A) futures contract.
B) forward rate agreement.
C) yield rate agreement.
D) duration agreement.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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In the futures markets,arbitrageurs are mainly interested in:


A) reducing their exposure to risk of price changes.
B) attempting to make a profit by taking advantage of price differentials between different markets.
C) increasing market liquidity.
D) reducing the spread between the bid and ask prices on bonds.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The price of a short-term interest rate risk contract is generally derived from:


A) traded equity prices.
B) the money market instruments.
C) an underlying FX contract.
D) commodities.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If a futures contract holder fails to meet a margin call,the futures exchange clearing house will routinely close out the open position.

A) True
B) False

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A bond trader who buys a Treasury bond futures contract at a yield of 6.25% per annum and then sells it at 5.5% per annum makes a profit on the contract.

A) True
B) False

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A futures trader who has a _______ position in oil futures wants the price of oil to _______ in the future.


A) short; double
B) short; fall
C) short; stay the same
D) short; rise

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is a derivative product?


A) Commercial paper
B) Mortgage
C) Futures
D) Treasury note

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following about futures orders is incorrect?


A) The order generally specifies whether it is a buy or sell order.
B) The order specifies the type of contract and the delivery month.
C) The orders are put into the trading system on the basis of size details any price restrictions.
D) The order specifies the time limit on the order.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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An orange grower who is concerned that the price of oranges will fall before harvest and sale can:


A) buy an orange futures contract today.
B) sell an orange futures contract today.
C) carry out in the futures market the opposite of what he plans to do in the physical market when his crop is ready for sale.
D) take a long position in orange futures.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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In the futures markets,speculators who strongly believe that interest rates will fall are likely to:


A) go long and buy futures contracts on Treasury bonds.
B) go short and sell futures contracts on Treasury bonds.
C) sell Treasury bonds on the spot market.
D) decrease the amount of money that they currently lend.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Large companies often prefer futures to FRAs because they are generally easy to close out compared with a forward contract.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss in relation to the Australian 10-year Treasury bond contract how it may be used to hedge a longer term interest rate exposure.

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If two companies have different and oppo...

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On the ASX Trade 24,financial futures contracts are currently traded on all the following securities,except:


A) bank bills.
B) Treasury bonds.
C) corporate bonds.
D) interest rate swaps.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following about hedging is incorrect?


A) With the Australian future market an investor will have to use a 90-day bank-accepted-bill to hedge commercial paper.
B) In the Australian futures market a borrower will have to use 3-year Treasury bond futures to hedge a loan facility with a term to maturity of 3 to 5 years.
C) A borrower will have to use a 10-year Treasury bond future to hedge an issue of long-term debentures.
D) When prices of 3-year Treasury bond futures varies over time with the prices of long-term debentures this is called spread-commodity hedging.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following best describes the risks associated with futures contracts?


A) The possibility of making an unexpected profit on a futures contract
B) The probability of making a loss, or a fall in the value of a futures contract
C) The variability of changing prices and costs associated with buying and selling futures contracts
D) The possibility of loss associated with the default by the holder of the opposite position in the contract

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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If a bond investor sells a three-year Commonwealth Treasury bond futures contract at 7 per cent and on delivery date the interest rate of Treasury bonds is higher than they expected at 8 per cent,they will have:


A) gained money on their long position.
B) lost money on their long position.
C) lost money on their short position.
D) gained money on their short position.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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A lender,worried that the value of their loan might fall during the term of the loan,can hedge this fall by:


A) buying futures contracts on Treasury bonds.
B) selling futures contracts on Treasury bonds.
C) buying Treasury bonds on the spot market.
D) increasing now the amount of money that has been lent.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The Chicago Board of trade (CBOT) introduced the world's first financial (interest rate) futures contract in:


A) 1965.
B) 1975.
C) 1985.
D) 1995.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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