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Opinions on the effectiveness of the internal control system and the fairness of the amounts reported in the financial statements are known as:


A) Management Discussion and Analysis.
B) Assurance Opinions.
C) Notes to the Financial Statements
D) Management Assessments.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Current assets are defined as:


A) Cash and cash equivalents.
B) All assets expected to be quickly used by the firm.
C) Cash and other assets that the firm expects to sell or consume during the normal operating cycle of a business, usually one year.
D) Cash and other assets that the firm expects maintain for a period including the normal operating cycle of a business, usually one year.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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What is the rationale for the statement of cash flows?

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The statement of cash flows provides inf...

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During 2014,Waggoner Company performed services for which customers paid or promised to pay $587,000.Of this amount,$552,000 had been collected by year end.Waggoner paid $340,000 in cash for employee wages and owed the employees $15,000 at the end of the year for work that had been done but had not paid for.Waggoner paid interest expense of $3,000 and $195,000 for other service expenses.The income tax rate was 35%,and income taxes had not yet been paid at the end of the year.Waggoner declared and paid dividends of $20,000.There were no other events that affected cash. Required: 1.What was the amount of the increase or decrease in cash during the year? 2.Prepare an income statement for Waggoner for the year (December 31 year-end). 3.Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year (December 31 year-end)

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1.$552,000 - 340,000 -3,000 -195,000 -20...

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All of the following are reasons that pharmaceutical companies have higher barriers for entry than grocery stores except:


A) There is lengthy government testing and approval required.
B) Research and development is a lengthy and uncertain process.
C) Patent protection is needed for exclusive rights.
D) The largest asset is typically capital intensive Property, Plant and Equipment.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Obtaining a competitive advantage by being the first company to introduce new concepts or ideas is referred to as ________________________________________.

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first move...

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Cash and cash equivalents are considered ____________________ assets.

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Monetary

Normally,intense rivalries have a tendency to reduce ____________________.

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What three financial statements are prepared by business firms and what information does each provide?

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1.Balance sheet--Point in time reporting...

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What is comprehensive income?

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Comprehensive income equals net income for a period plus or minus the changes in shareholders' equity accounts other than from net income and transactions with owners.Items affecting comprehensive income include foreign currency translation adjustments,cash flow hedge accounting,minimum pension liability adjustments and unrealized gains and losses from holding investment securities classified as available for sale.

Which form does the balance sheet equation take in the United Kingdom?


A) Noncurrent Assets + Noncurrent Liabilities = Shareholders' Equity
B) Revenues - Expenses = Shareholders' Equity
C) Noncurrent Assets + [Current assets - Current Liabilities] - Noncurrent Liabilities = Shareholders' Equity
D) Noncurrent Assets - Current assets = Noncurrent Liabilities - Current Liabilities + Shareholders' Equity

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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When a firm attempting to create unique products or services for particular market niches,in order to achieve relatively high profit margins,this is best known as:


A) A quality strategy
B) A low-cost leadership strategy
C) A vertical integration strategy
D) A product differentiation strategy

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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D

Net income is equal to:


A) Assets minus Liabilities
B) Revenues and Gains minus Expenses and Losses
C) Shareholders' Equity minus Assets
D) Revenues and Assets minus Expenses and Liabilities

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The main components that make up the stockholder's equity section of the balance sheet are _________________ and ___________________.

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retained e...

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Nonmonetary assets include assets that are ____________________,such as inventories,and assets that are ____________________ such as brand names.

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All of the following are principal provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 except:


A) At least one member of the audit committee of the board of directors must be a "financial expert."
B) The lead audit or coordinating partner and the reviewing partner of the public accounting firm must rotate, or change, every five years.
C) The firm's chief executive officer and the chief financial officer must issue a statement along with the audit report stating that the financial statements and notes fairly present the operations and financial position of the firm.
D) The FASB has oversight and enforcement authority over the SEC.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Assets for a particular business might include: 


A) Cash, retained earnings, and accounts payable.
B) Cash, common shareholders' equity, and accounts receivable.
C) Cash, property, plant, and equipment, and accumulated other comprehensive income.
D) Cash, inventories, and goodwill.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Under the ____________________ basis of accounting,a firm recognizes revenue when it performs all or a substantial portion,of the services it expects to perform and receives either cash or a receivable.

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Which of the following activities is an operating activity?


A) Collections of accounts receivable.
B) Investing in equity securities of other companies.
C) Payment of dividends.
D) Issuing common stock

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is an independent entity comprising 15 members and a full-time professional staff that specifies acceptable accounting principles known as IFRS?


A) FASB
B) IASB
C) SEC
D) GAAP

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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