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According to the Central Limit Theorem,if a sample size is at least _____,then for most sampled populations,we can conclude that the sample means are approximately normal.


A) 25
B) 20
C) 30
D) 50

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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If a population is known to be normally distributed,then it follows that the sample mean must equal the population mean.

A) True
B) False

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A random sample of size 1,000 is taken from a population where p = .20.What is ?p^{?} _{ \hat { p }} ?


A) .006
B) .20
C) .02
D) .16

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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As the sample size increases,the standard deviation of the sampling distribution increases.

A) True
B) False

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It has been reported that the average time to download the home page from a government website was 0.9 seconds.Suppose that the download times were normally distributed with a standard deviation of 0.3 seconds.If random samples of 36 download times are selected,what is the probability that the sample mean will be less than 0.84 seconds?


A) .1151
B) .4522
C) .8849
D) .5478

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A random sample of size 36 is taken from a population with mean 50 and standard deviation 5.Find P(Xˉ<51.5) \mathrm { P } ( \bar { X } < 51.5 )


A) .9641
B) .0359
C) .1389
D) .9999

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The number of defectives in 10 different samples of 100 observations each is the following: 1,2,1,0,2,3,1,4,2,1.What is the estimate of the population proportion of defectives?


A) .017
B) .17
C) .016
D) .16

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Consider a sampling distribution formed based on n = 3.The standard deviation of the population of all sample means σXˉ\sigma _ { \bar { X } } Is ______________ less than the standard deviation of the population of individual measurements ?.


A) Always
B) Sometimes
C) Never

D) All of the above
E) A) and B)

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The population of lengths of aluminum-coated steel sheets is normally distributed with a mean of 30.05 inches and a standard deviation of 0.3 inches.What is the probability that the average length of a steel sheet from a sample of 9 units is more than 29.95 inches long?


A) .8413
B) .6293
C) .3707
D) .1587

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The quantity √(N - n)(N - 1)is called the finite population multiplier.

A) True
B) False

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The mean of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion is equal to _____ when the sample size is sufficiently large.


A) μ
B) p
C) p × n
D) (1 - p)

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The Central Limit Theorem states that as the sample size increases,the distribution of the sample ____________ approaches the normal distribution.


A) Medians
B) Means
C) Standard deviations
D) Variances

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The diameter of small Nerf balls manufactured at a factory in China is expected to be approximately normally distributed with a mean of 5.2 inches and a standard deviation of .08 inches.Suppose a random sample of 20 balls is selected.Calculate the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean.


A) 5.2
B) 0.018
C) 0.08
D) 0.063

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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____________ says that if the sample size is sufficiently large,then the sample means are approximately normally distributed.


A) Cluster sampling
B) Sampling error
C) Sampling distribution of the mean
D) The Central Limit Theorem

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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As the sample size ______________,the variation of the sampling distribution of Xˉ\bar { X } ___________.


A) Decreases,decreases
B) Increases,remains the same
C) Decreases,remains the same
D) Increases,decreases
E) None of these

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A low response rate has no effect on the validity of a survey's findings.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A random sample of size 1,000 is taken from a population where p = .20.What is (σp˙) \left( \sigma _ { \dot { p } } \right) ?


A) .0051
B) .03162
C) .01414
D) .01265

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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According to a hospital administrator,historical records over the past 10 years have shown that 20 percent of the major surgery patients are dissatisfied with after-surgery care in the hospital.A scientific poll based on 400 hospital patients has just been conducted.What is the probability that at least 70 patients will not be satisfied with the after-surgery care?


A) 89.44%
B) 39.44%
C) 10.56%
D) 78.88%
E) 84.49%

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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It has been reported that the average time to download the home page from a government website was 0.9 seconds.Suppose that the download times were normally distributed with a standard deviation of 0.3 seconds.If random samples of 36 download times are selected,calculate the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean.


A) 0.3
B) 0.15
C) 0.9
D) 0.05

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Packages of sugar bags for Sweeter Sugar Inc.have an average weight of 16 ounces and a standard deviation of 0.2 ounces.The weights of the sugar packages are normally distributed.What is the probability that 16 randomly selected packages will have a weight in excess of 16.075 ounces?


A) .0500
B) .3520
C) .9332
D) .0668

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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