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The __________ system regulates blood volume and pressure,stimulates red blood cell formation,and controls fluid,electrolyte,and acid-base balance.


A) urinary
B) respiratory
C) digestive
D) muscular
E) circulatory

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The __________ system provides protection,water retention,thermoregulation,and vitamin D production.


A) lymphatic
B) muscular
C) skeletal
D) integumentary
E) digestive

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The superolateral regions of the abdomen are called the _________ regions.


A) epigastric
B) inguinal
C) hypochondriac
D) hypogastric
E) lateral abdominal

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Inflammation of the membrane that lines the abdominopelvic cavity is called ___________.


A) peritonitis
B) pericarditis
C) pleuritis
D) meningitis
E) arthritis

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A

The ______ wraps around the stomach,small intestine,and large intestine.


A) pleura
B) pericardium
C) meninges
D) visceral peritoneum
E) parietal peritoneum

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The cut of a guillotine is an example of a section done in the midsagittal plane.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The __________ part of the small intestine is the part closest to the stomach.


A) dorsal
B) ventral
C) proximal
D) distal
E) medial

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Peritonitis,a life-threatening condition,can be caused by a _____________.


A) head injury
B) heart attack
C) ruptured appendix
D) punctured lung
E) verterbral fracture

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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The right shoulder is __________ and __________ to the umbilical region.


A) superior; lateral
B) superior; medial
C) inferior; lateral
D) inferior; medial
E) posterior; lateral

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The most lateral and superior region of the abdomen is called the hypochondriac region.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The cranial cavity contains the brain.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In the cat,the head is _________ to the tail.In the human,the head is ________ to the gluteal region (buttock) .


A) superior; superior
B) anterior; superior
C) posterior; dorsal
D) ventral; distal
E) anterior; posterior

F) None of the above
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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B

The abdominopelvic cavity contains a moist serous membrane called the __________.


A) peritoneum
B) pleura
C) pericardium
D) mediastinum
E) meninges

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The image of a typical chest X-ray shows a __________ view of the thoracic region.


A) sagittal
B) frontal
C) transverse
D) oblique
E) lateral

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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The most superficial wall of the pleural cavity is lined by the __________,whereas the outer surface of the lungs is covered by the __________.


A) mesothelium; endothelium
B) parietal pericardium; visceral pericardium
C) visceral pleura; parietal pleura
D) parietal pleura; visceral pleura
E) visceral peritoneum; parietal peritoneum

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The lumbar vertebrae are __________ to the thoracic vertebrae.


A) anterior
B) superior
C) cephalic
D) posterior
E) inferior

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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When the abdomen is divided into nine regions,the most superior horizontal line is called the midclavicular line.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The surface of the heart is formed by a membrane called the __________.


A) parietal peritoneum
B) visceral peritoneum
C) parietal pericardium
D) visceral pericardium
E) parietal pleura

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The __________ region of the left lower limb is proximal to the __________ region of the ipsilateral limb.


A) carpal; manual
B) femoral; crural
C) antebrachial; brachial
D) tarsal; crural
E) brachial; femoral

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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B

The sternum (breastbone) is __________ to the vertebral column.


A) anterior
B) posterior
C) superior
D) inferior
E) medial

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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