A) changing the level of support when teaching a child.
B) adjusting the amount of guidance necessary to learn a skill.
C) giving direct instructions, if needed.
D) All of these.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) lacks object permanence.
B) possesses one of the key skills of a preoperational thinker.
C) appears to lack the ability to form a scheme.
D) is extremely gifted, since the ability to pretend does not typically emerge until 5 years of age.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Teachers should use the zone of proximal development when teaching.
B) Teachers should rarely use scaffolding because it confuses the children.
C) Teachers should allow more-skilled peers to help out with the teaching.
D) Teachers should encourage the use of private speech with their students.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) private speech.
B) being at the upper level of a person's zone of proximal development.
C) unimportant.
D) occurring only after the attainment of concrete operational thought.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) assimilation.
B) organization.
C) accommodation.
D) disequilibrium.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the three-mountains task
B) the conservation-of-liquid task
C) the seriation task
D) the symbolic function task
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Multiple Choice
A) equilibration.
B) deferred imitation.
C) circular reactions.
D) object permanence.
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Multiple Choice
A) age 1 to age 3.
B) age 2 to age 4.
C) age 2 to age 7.
D) age 7 to age 11.
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Multiple Choice
A) 1 and 4
B) 4 and 8
C) 12 and 18
D) 18 and 24
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Multiple Choice
A) object permanence.
B) intentionality.
C) coordination.
D) None of these.
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Multiple Choice
A) intuitive reasoning
B) egocentrism
C) symbolic thought
D) conservation skills
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Multiple Choice
A) Seriation
B) Abstraction
C) Logic
D) Transitivity
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Multiple Choice
A) accommodation.
B) biodynamics.
C) assimilation.
D) equilibrium.
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Multiple Choice
A) reversibility.
B) sensorimotor logic.
C) classification.
D) hypothetical.
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Multiple Choice
A) in the first month after birth.
B) between 1 and 4 months of age.
C) between 4 and 8 months of age.
D) between 8 and 12 months of age.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) behaviour.
B) symbolic image.
C) simple organized pattern of knowledge.
D) process of adjusting to new information.
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Multiple Choice
A) disequilibrium
B) organization
C) object permanence
D) a secondary circular reaction
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) preoperational, formal operational, sensorimotor, concrete operational
B) preoperational, sensorimotor, concrete operational, formal operational
C) sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational
D) sensorimotor, preoperational, formal operational, concrete operational
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) genetic is to environmental.
B) Piaget is to Freud.
C) cognitive is to social.
D) incorporating is to adjusting.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Jean Piaget
B) David Elkind
C) Lev Vygotsky
D) Mary Ainsworth
Correct Answer
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