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Pat Owen is chair of the National Grizzly Society,which maintains a database of all grizzly bears within the United States.One table will store the name,birth date,and other characteristics of all of the grizzly bears that have been registered.Each grizzly bear is uniquely identified by a registration number.A second table will contain data that link each grizzly bear to its male and female parents by means of their registration numbers.The primary key in the first table is


A) name.
B) birth date.
C) the primary key in the second table.
D) a foreign key in the second table.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The ________ is responsible for the database.


A) database master
B) database manager
C) database administrator
D) data coordinator

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Data dictionary can be used as part of the audit trail.

A) True
B) False

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The use of a data warehouse in strategic decision making is often referred to as


A) business intelligence.
B) managerial accounting.
C) data analysis.
D) analytical modeling.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Databases were originally developed to address which problem?


A) to replace the double entry-system
B) to address the proliferation of master files
C) to increase the speed that an organization could process transactions
D) to decrease the costs associated with manual accounting systems

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In the Inventory table above,"Item number" is best described as


A) an attribute.
B) a primary key.
C) a foreign key.
D) A,B,and C

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The schema that provides an organization-wide view of the entire database is known as the


A) external-level schema.
B) internal-level schema.
C) conceptual-level schema.
D) logical view of the database.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Pat Owen is chair of the National Grizzly Society,which maintains a database of all grizzly bears within the United States.One table will store the name,birth date,and other characteristics of all of the grizzly bears that have been registered.Each grizzly bear is uniquely identified by a registration number.A second table will contain data that link each grizzly bear to its male and female parents by means of their registration numbers.The entities described by the second table are


A) grizzly bears.
B) parental relationships.
C) registration numbers.
D) names.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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________ in a well-structured relational database.


A) Every table must be related to all other tables
B) One table must be related to at least one other table
C) Every table must be related to at least one other table
D) One table must be related to all other tables

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A fully normalized database is called


A) first normal form (1NF) .
B) second normal form (2NF) .
C) third normal form (3NF) .
D) forth normal form (4NF) .

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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File-oriented approaches create problems for organizations because of


A) multiple transaction files.
B) a lack of sophisticated file maintenance software.
C) multiple users.
D) multiple master files.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Explain the types of attributes that tables possess in a relational database.

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Primary key - the attribute,or combinati...

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Explain the difference between file-oriented transaction processing systems and relational database systems.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each system.

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In file-oriented approaches,different us...

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  -Using the database depicted above, Date  is best described as A) a primary key. B) a foreign key. C) a non-key attribute. D) an attribute. -Using the database depicted above,"Date" is best described as


A) a primary key.
B) a foreign key.
C) a non-key attribute.
D) an attribute.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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What acts as an interface between the database and the various application programs?


A) data warehouse
B) database administrator
C) database system
D) database management system

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A data warehouse


A) is primarily used for analysis rather than transaction processing.
B) stores transaction processing records in hard copy.
C) replaces traditional transaction processing databases.
D) increases the speed of transaction processing.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Abby Burke has created custom statues made out of scrap metal for over ten years.Abby has kept detailed records of every statue she has ever created.For every sale,she obtains the customer's name and address,a description of the statue,and a picture of the statue sold to the customer.Her unique style has recently attracted the attention of several celebrities.Ready to take her business to the next level,Abby has hired you to construct an accounting information system,which she wants modeled after her paper records.You begin development of the relational database that will form the core of the AIS by envisioning the record stored in a single table with a column that represents each attribute.You then begin to break this table down into smaller tables.This process is called


A) integration.
B) optimization.
C) minimization.
D) normalization.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Merlin Frodo has been doing custom piercings and tattoos for over thirty years.His home and place of business is a garage in the harbor district of Seattle,Washington.He keeps meticulous records of every job he has ever completed.These have been entered into a computerized accounting information system that his accountant refers to as a "data warehouse." Merlin is considering adding scarification to his service offerings and has asked his accountant to identify past customers who might be likely candidates for this service.Merlin wants his accountant to engage in


A) customer auditing.
B) customer resource management.
C) data mining.
D) enterprise resource planning.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which one of the following results corresponds to the query below? Which one of the following results corresponds to the query below?   A)    B)    C)    D)


A)
Which one of the following results corresponds to the query below?   A)    B)    C)    D)
B)
Which one of the following results corresponds to the query below?   A)    B)    C)    D)
C)
Which one of the following results corresponds to the query below?   A)    B)    C)    D)
D)
Which one of the following results corresponds to the query below?   A)    B)    C)    D)

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Emma Kolb is a system analyst at a manufacturing company located in the Midwest.She has been asked to analyze the company's accounting information system and to recommend cost-effective improvements.After noting that the same production files have been saved and stored independently on several databases,she recommends that they be stored only once.Implementation of her recommendation would benefit the company by contributing to


A) data independence.
B) data integration.
C) reduce data redundancy.
D) increase data sharing.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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