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A decision maker CANNOT adjust capacity over the short run.

A) True
B) False

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For a manufacturing company, direct labor costs may be included in:


A) direct materials inventory only
B) merchandise inventory only
C) both work-in-process inventory and finished goods inventory
D) direct materials inventory, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods inventory accounts

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The general term used to identify both the tracing and the allocation of accumulated costs to a cost object is:


A) cost accumulation
B) cost assignment
C) cost tracing
D) conversion costing

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Answer the following questions using the information below: The East Company manufactures several different products. Unit costs associated with Product ORD203 are as follows: Answer the following questions using the information below: The East Company manufactures several different products. Unit costs associated with Product ORD203 are as follows:    -For last year, Wampum Enterprises reported revenues of $420,000, cost of goods sold of $108,000, cost of goods manufactured of $101,000, and total operating costs of $70,000. Operating income for that year was: A) $319,000 B) $312,000 C) $249,000 D) $242,000 -For last year, Wampum Enterprises reported revenues of $420,000, cost of goods sold of $108,000, cost of goods manufactured of $101,000, and total operating costs of $70,000. Operating income for that year was:


A) $319,000
B) $312,000
C) $249,000
D) $242,000

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Inventoriable costs are expensed on the income statement:


A) when direct materials for the product are purchased
B) after the products are manufactured
C) when the products are sold
D) not at any particular time, it varies

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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________ are all manufacturing costs that are related to the cost object but CANNOT be traced to that cost object.


A) Direct material costs
B) Period costs
C) Indirect manufacturing costs
D) Direct manufacturing labor costs

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Work-in-process inventory would normally include:


A) direct materials in stock and awaiting use in the manufacturing process
B) goods partially worked on but not yet fully completed
C) goods fully completed but not yet sold
D) products in their original form intended to be sold without changing their basic form

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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When 20,000 units are produced, fixed costs are $16 per unit. Therefore, when 40,000 units are produced fixed costs will:


A) increase to $32 per unit
B) remain at $16 per unit
C) decrease to $8 per unit
D) total $640,000

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following statements about the direct/indirect cost classification is NOT true?


A) Indirect costs are always traced.
B) Indirect costs are always allocated.
C) The design of operations affects the direct/indirect classification.
D) The direct/indirect classification depends on the choice of cost object.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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For a manufacturing-sector company, the cost of factory depreciation is classified as a:


A) direct material cost
B) direct manufacturing labor cost
C) manufacturing overhead cost
D) period cost

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The collection of accounting data in some organized way is:


A) cost accumulation
B) cost assignment
C) cost tracing
D) conversion costing

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Kym Manufacturing provided the following information for last month: Kym Manufacturing provided the following information for last month:   If sales double next month, what is the projected operating income? A) $14,000 B) $15,000 C) $18,000 D) $19,000 If sales double next month, what is the projected operating income?


A) $14,000
B) $15,000
C) $18,000
D) $19,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Budgeting often plays a major role in affecting behavior and decisions.

A) True
B) False

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Within the relevant range, if there is a change in the level of the cost driver, then:


A) fixed and variable costs per unit will change
B) fixed and variable costs per unit will remain the same
C) fixed costs per unit will remain the same and variable costs per unit will change
D) fixed costs per unit will change and variable costs per unit will remain the same

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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In the cost classification system used by manufacturing firms, total manufacturing costs would include all of the following EXCEPT:


A) direct materials costs and conversion costs
B) direct materials costs, direct manufacturing labor costs, and manufacturing overhead costs
C) indirect materials costs, indirect manufacturing labor costs, and manufacturing overhead costs
D) prime costs and manufacturing overhead costs

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Cost of goods sold refers to the products brought to completion, whether they were started before or during the current accounting period.

A) True
B) False

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Answer the following questions using the information below: The East Company manufactures several different products. Unit costs associated with Product ORD203 are as follows: Answer the following questions using the information below: The East Company manufactures several different products. Unit costs associated with Product ORD203 are as follows:    -What are the inventoriable costs per unit associated with Product ORD203? A) $60 B) $66 C) $48 D) $91 -What are the inventoriable costs per unit associated with Product ORD203?


A) $60
B) $66
C) $48
D) $91

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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In the cost classification system used by manufacturing firms, assembly workers' wages would be included in all of the following EXCEPT:


A) product cost
B) prime cost
C) conversion cost
D) period cost

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Answer the following questions using the information below: Pederson Company reported the following: Answer the following questions using the information below: Pederson Company reported the following:    -What is the amount of gross margin? A) $1,750,000 B) $3,525,000 C) $5,405,000 D) $1,645,000 -What is the amount of gross margin?


A) $1,750,000
B) $3,525,000
C) $5,405,000
D) $1,645,000

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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In determining product cost, what concerns does a manufacturing firm have when contracting with a government agency?

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Government contracts often reimburse on ...

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