A) be at its maximum possible point.
B) equal the price elasticity of demand.
C) equal the inverse of demand elasticity.
D) equal marginal revenue.
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Multiple Choice
A) increase producer surplus
B) reduce market capitalization of firms
C) restrict monopoly power
D) promote profitability of American firms
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Multiple Choice
A) A monopoly firm does not need to produce output at the lowest possible cost but a competitive firm must.
B) A monopoly firm earns economic profit at its profit-maximizing level of output but a competitive firm does not.
C) A monopoly firm operates at the minimum point on its average cost curve but a competitive firm does not.
D) A monopoly firm will produce more than the efficient level of output but a competitive firm will always produce the efficient level of output.
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Multiple Choice
A) can profitably set price above marginal cost
B) sells goods at higher prices due to economies of scale
C) faces a horizontal demand curve
D) produces easily substitutable goods
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Multiple Choice
A) The marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost of production.
B) The slope of the marginal revenue curve equals the slope of the marginal cost curve.
C) The difference between total revenue and total cost is maximized.
D) The difference between price and average cost is maximized.
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Multiple Choice
A) AFCO
B) IHB
C) AFGB
D) AFHB
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Multiple Choice
A) is more than one.
B) is less than one.
C) is equal to one.
D) cannot be determined without more data.
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Multiple Choice
A) decrease price and output.
B) decrease output and increase price.
C) increase price but maintain the level of output.
D) increase output and price.
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Multiple Choice
A) a monopoly earns zero profits while competitive firms earn positive economic profits in the long run.
B) a profit-maximizing monopolist equates price and marginal cost while profit-maximizing firms in competitive industries equate marginal revenue and marginal cost.
C) a monopoly is a price maker while a competitive industry faces a horizontal demand curve.
D) a monopoly has a vertical supply curve while a competitive firm's marginal cost curve is the supply curve.
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Multiple Choice
A) OC
B) OE
C) OJ
D) CJ
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Multiple Choice
A) average revenue is zero.
B) price is maximum.
C) total revenue is maximum.
D) marginal revenue is maximum.
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Multiple Choice
A) $13
B) $9
C) $18
D) $4
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Multiple Choice
A) independent of the price elasticity of demand
B) inversely related to the price elasticity of demand
C) the same as the price elasticity of demand
D) the same as the price elasticity of supply
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Multiple Choice
A) demand elasticity in monopoly markets is relatively low
B) monopoly firms are price takers
C) sales and profits of monopoly firms are restricted by the demand curve
D) the monopolist's demand curve is the same as the marginal revenue curve
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Multiple Choice
A) A monopoly restricts output to maximize profits.
B) A monopoly raises price above the competitive level.
C) A monopoly causes input prices to rise.
D) A monopoly causes a redistribution of income.
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Multiple Choice
A) U-shaped
B) horizontal
C) positively sloped
D) non-linear
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Multiple Choice
A) elastic;average revenue is negative
B) inelastic;marginal cost is falling
C) inelastic;total revenue is increasing
D) elastic;marginal revenue is positive
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) set a price where demand is unit elastic.
B) produce where demand is elastic.
C) expand output to the limit of its physical capacity.
D) not impose an efficiency loss on the society,since P=MC.
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Essay
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