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Azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) is commonly used as a radical initiator. Draw arrows to show this process. Azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) is commonly used as a radical initiator. Draw arrows to show this process.

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Identify the intermediate leads to the major product for the reaction of 2-methyl-2-butene with hydrogen bromide in the presence of peroxide. Identify the intermediate leads to the major product for the reaction of 2-methyl-2-butene with hydrogen bromide in the presence of peroxide.   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following are possible termination steps in the chlorination of methane? Which of the following are possible termination steps in the chlorination of methane?   A)  I and II B)  III and IV C)  I and III D)  II and IV


A) I and II
B) III and IV
C) I and III
D) II and IV

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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B

Predict the product(s) of the following reaction. Predict the product(s)  of the following reaction.     A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  I, II E)  I, II, III, IV Predict the product(s)  of the following reaction.     A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  I, II E)  I, II, III, IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) I, II
E) I, II, III, IV

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Predict the major product(s) of the following reaction. Predict the major product(s)  of the following reaction.     A)  I B)  II and IV C)  III and V D)  I and IV E)  V Predict the major product(s)  of the following reaction.     A)  I B)  II and IV C)  III and V D)  I and IV E)  V


A) I
B) II and IV
C) III and V
D) I and IV
E) V

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Draw all of the reasonable resonance structures for the radical shown below. Draw all of the reasonable resonance structures for the radical shown below.

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11ea894b_acbf_9388_bba7_fd795b188426_TB4454_00_TB4454_00

Draw the arrows to show the propagation steps in the chlorination of propane to produce 2-chloropropane.

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Predict the major product(s) of the following reaction. Predict the major product(s)  of the following reaction.     A)  I B)  I and II C)  I, II, and III D)  I, II, and IV E)  IV Predict the major product(s)  of the following reaction.     A)  I B)  I and II C)  I, II, and III D)  I, II, and IV E)  IV


A) I
B) I and II
C) I, II, and III
D) I, II, and IV
E) IV

F) All of the above
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following correctly describes the nature of the transition state of the rate-determining step of the free-radical bromination of methane?


A) the transition state resembles the reactants more than the products
B) the transition state resembles the products more than the reactants
C) the transition state equally resembles products and reactants

D) B) and C)
E) A) and B)

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Identify the intermediate leads to the major product for the reaction of 2-methyl-2-butene with hydrogen bromide and hydrogen peroxide. Identify the intermediate leads to the major product for the reaction of 2-methyl-2-butene with hydrogen bromide and hydrogen peroxide.   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is expected to be a major product for the reaction shown below? Which of the following is expected to be a major product for the reaction shown below?     A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV Which of the following is expected to be a major product for the reaction shown below?     A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Give the arrows to show the propagation steps for the following reaction. Give the arrows to show the propagation steps for the following reaction.

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Which of the following processes is responsible for the fact that free radical bromination of methane is slower than free radical chlorination?


A) initiation
B) hydrogen abstraction
C) halogen abstraction
D) termination
E) entropy

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Draw all possible monochlorination products of 3,3-dimethylpentane, including stereoisomers.

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11ea894b_acc4_74b7_bba7_6b02edad6035_TB4454_00_TB4454_00

Predict the major product of the following reaction. Predict the major product of the following reaction.     A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV Predict the major product of the following reaction.     A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of initiation? Which of the following is an example of initiation?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  none of the above


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) none of the above

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Rank the following radicals in order of decreasing stability (most stable to least stable) . Rank the following radicals in order of decreasing stability (most stable to least stable) .   A)  IV > I > II > III B)  III > I > II > IV C)  III > II > I > IV D)  III > IV > II > I E)  II > I > III > IV


A) IV > I > II > III
B) III > I > II > IV
C) III > II > I > IV
D) III > IV > II > I
E) II > I > III > IV

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Which of the following is expected to function as an antioxidant? Which of the following is expected to function as an antioxidant?   A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  I, II, III, and IV


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) I, II, III, and IV

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Identify an example of propagation.


A) homolytic cleavage
B) heterolytic cleavage
C) hydrogen abstraction
D) coupling
E) hydrogen addition

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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When 2-methyl-1-propene is exposed to NBS and UV light, only one major product is obtained. How many distinct resonances in the proton-decoupled 13C NMR spectrum are observed in the product?

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