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Dream themes, such as being naked in a public place, flying, or failing an exam, are common among most adults.

A) True
B) False

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Driving while drowsy is a serious problem in the United States. The highest number of traffic accidents that can be attributed to drowsiness consistently occur among young male drivers aged 25 or younger.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Over the course of a typical night, periods of REM sleep become progressively longer.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A couple of times during the night, you awaken slightly. Each time you awaken, you're aware of vague mental images that reflect a conversation you and your boss had about resolving a problem at work. These bland, thought-like ruminations about real events are best described as sleep mentation.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Narcolepsy is another name for somnambulism.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The only time that most people experience beta brain waves is in stage 4 NREM sleep.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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It is a myth that the original formula of Coca-Cola contained cocaine.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Research has substantiated that yawning is often contagious.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The deepest sleep of stages 3 and 4 NREM typically occurs in the early morning hours before awakening.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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People can eventually adapt to sleeping for as little as four or five hours per night with little or no cognitive impairment.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If Jim and Anne are the same weight and consume the same number of alcoholic drinks, Anne will become more intoxicated than Joe.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Sleepwalking or somnambulism is characterized by an episode of walking (or performing other actions) that typically occurs during NREM stage 3 or 4 slow-wave sleep.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Sleep thinking is the most common mental activity during sleep.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The effects of PCP include dissociation, depersonalization, and feelings of invulnerability.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In some research studies, people who are just pretending to be hypnotized can convincingly portray hypnotic effects, including pain reduction, age regression, amnesia, and hallucinations.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A sudden loss of voluntary muscle strength and control that is usually triggered by an intense emotion and often occurs during episodes of narcolepsy is called somnambulism.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In contrast to the activation-synthesis model, the neurocognitive model of dreaming emphasizes the relationship between the manifest content and the latent content of dreams.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Hypnotically induced age regression can produce vivid, accurate recall of your earliest experiences.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In a study examining brain differences between practitioners of meditation and those who never meditated, MRI scans showed that the meditators had more gray matter in regions associated with attention, emotion, and sensory processing.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A national survey of college students found that fewer than 20 percent "drank to get drunk" in the previous year.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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