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Suppose that supply increases and demand decreases.What is the MOST likely effect on price and quantity?


A) The price will increase,but quantity may increase,decrease,or stay the same.
B) The price will decrease,but quantity may increase,decrease,or stay the same.
C) The price will decrease and quantity will decrease.
D) The price will increase and quantity will increase.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The market for corn is in equilibrium.Which factor is most likely to INCREASE the equilibrium price of corn?


A) a bountiful harvest
B) increasing production of corn-based ethanol
C) decreasing household incomes,with corn being a normal good
D) a decrease in the price of wheat,a substitute in consumption

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A new wonder diet that results in a dramatic weight loss sweeps through Canada.The key to the diet is to eat large amounts of red meat (beef) but no poultry or carbohydrate-rich foods.As hundreds of thousands of Canadians switch to the new diet,we can expect a(n) _____ in the _____ poultry,leading to a shift to the _____ in the _____ curve for poultry and _____ poultry prices.


A) decrease;supply of;left;supply;higher
B) increase;supply of;right;supply;higher
C) decrease;demand for;right;demand;lower
D) decrease;demand for;left;demand;lower

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If Benjamin considers sushi to be a normal good and if his income increases by 20%,his purchases of sushi will:


A) decrease by 20%.
B) increase.
C) decrease.
D) not change.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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The typical supply curve illustrates that:


A) other things equal,the quantity supplied for a good is inversely related to the price of a good.
B) other things equal,the supply of the good creates its own demand for the good.
C) other things equal,the quantity supplied for a good is positively related to the price of a good.
D) price and quantity supplied are unrelated.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If people demand more of product A when the price of B falls,then A and B are:


A) not related.
B) substitutes.
C) complements.
D) inferior goods.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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You notice that the price of Blu-ray players falls and the quantity of Blu-ray players sold increases.This set of observations can be the result of the _____ Blu-ray players shifting to the _____.


A) demand for;right
B) demand for;left
C) supply of;right
D) supply of;left

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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An increase in _____ will have an ambiguous (uncertain) effect on price.


A) tastes and preferences
B) the price of a substitute
C) the price of a complement
D) income

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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The _____ apples will decrease when apple prices rise.


A) demand for
B) quantity demanded of
C) supply of
D) equilibrium of

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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An announcement that smoking will harm your ability to think clearly will MOST likely result in:


A) an increase in the quantity of cigarettes demanded.
B) a decrease in the demand for cigarettes.
C) no change in smoking habits.
D) an increase in the price of cigarettes.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply   -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply) Use Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply.The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events.Suppose scientists discover that eating a tomato a day prevents ageing.Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for tomatoes? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c)  D)  Panel (d)  -(Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply) Use Figure: Shifts in Demand and Supply.The figure shows how supply and demand might shift in response to specific events.Suppose scientists discover that eating a tomato a day prevents ageing.Which panel BEST describes how this will affect the market for tomatoes?


A) Panel (a)
B) Panel (b)
C) Panel (c)
D) Panel (d)

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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In the local market for coffee,if Joyce's Java and Everyday Joe's coffee shops go out of business,the _____ curve shifts to the _____.


A) supply;right
B) demand;left
C) supply;left
D) demand;right

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which factor would NOT cause the supply curve to shift?


A) a change in the technology of production
B) a change in factor costs
C) a change in the price of the good
D) a change in suppliers' expectations of future prices

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: The Market for Candy Use the following to answer questions: Figure: The Market for Candy   -(Figure: The Market for Candy) Use Figure: The Market for Candy.A surplus of the good will exist at a price of: A)  P<sub>1</sub>. B)  P<sub>2</sub>. C)  P<sub>3</sub>. D)  There are no surpluses in this market. -(Figure: The Market for Candy) Use Figure: The Market for Candy.A surplus of the good will exist at a price of:


A) P1.
B) P2.
C) P3.
D) There are no surpluses in this market.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If goods A and Z are complements,an increase in the price of good Z will:


A) increase the demand for good A.
B) decrease the demand for good A.
C) decrease the demand for good Z.
D) decrease the demand for both good A and good Z.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which factor is MOST likely to shift the supply of milk to the right?


A) a tax on each litre of milk produced
B) an increase in household income,milk being a normal good
C) a decrease in the price of feed given to dairy cows
D) the bankruptcy of many small dairy farms

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Market equilibrium occurs when:


A) there is no incentive for prices to change in the market.
B) the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied.
C) the market clears.
D) there is no incentive for prices to change in the market,the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied,and the market clears.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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If the price of mozzarella cheese (an ingredient in pizza) declines,there will be:


A) a decrease in the supply of pizza.
B) an increase in the supply of pizza.
C) a decrease in the quantity of pizza supplied.
D) no change in the supply of pizza.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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According to the law of demand,if the price of steak increases in Alberta,the demand for steak will decrease in Alberta.

A) True
B) False

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Consider the market for corn.What happens if there is an increased demand for corn tortillas and,at the same time,a new corn seed becomes available that dramatically increases the yield per hectare?


A) Price and quantity decrease.
B) The change in price is indeterminate;quantity decreases.
C) The change in price is indeterminate;quantity increases.
D) Price increases;the change in quantity is indeterminate.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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