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Which statement is NOT true of bone and cartilage?


A) Bone tissue has a poor blood supply.
B) The body is supported by bone.
C) The cells of cartilage are chondrocytes.
D) The matrix of cartilage has no capillaries.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The cells that destroy pathogens that have entered the body are the:


A) platelets
B) RBCs
C) chondrocytes
D) WBCs

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The fluid that prevents friction between the pleural membranes is:


A) serous fluid
B) mucus
C) plasma
D) synovial fluid

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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The connective tissue that contains WBCs and is found between the skin and muscles is:


A) adipose tissue
B) areolar connective tissue
C) elastic connective tissue
D) fibrous connective tissue

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The type of muscle that is also called visceral is:


A) skeletal muscle
B) smooth muscle
C) striated muscle
D) cardiac muscle

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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With a deficiency of red blood cells,the body will soon suffer from:


A) a lack of oxygen
B) infections
C) prolonged bleeding
D) slower nerve impulses

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A body system or tract that has an opening to the environment is always lined with a:


A) mucous membrane
B) serous membrane
C) columnar epithelium membrane
D) none of these,because the membrane varies by body system

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The space between two neurons is called:


A) a synapse
B) a cell body space
C) a dendrite gap
D) an axon space

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The function of smooth muscle in arteries is to:


A) pump blood
B) prevent abnormal clotting
C) keep the blood moving
D) help maintain blood pressure

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The tissue that lines the urinary bladder,in which the surface cells flatten as the bladder expands,is:


A) simple squamous epithelium
B) columnar epithelium
C) cuboidal epithelium
D) transitional epithelium

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Salivary glands secrete saliva into ducts,therefore,they are called ___ glands.


A) serous
B) unicellular
C) endocrine
D) exocrine

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Which type of muscle tissue constricts or dilates the pupil?


A) skeletal muscle
B) smooth muscle
C) striated muscle
D) voluntary muscle

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The tissue that provides a smooth surface in joints is:


A) bone
B) smooth muscle
C) cartilage
D) fibrous connective tissue

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Fibrous connective tissue forms ligaments because it is:


A) strong
B) elastic
C) thin
D) permeable

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The fluid that prevents friction as the heart beats is:


A) plasma
B) serous fluid
C) synovial fluid
D) mucus

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The salivary glands are made of cuboidal epithelium,the function of which is to:


A) protect from mechanical injury
B) absorb
C) secrete
D) be a barrier to viruses

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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At synapses,nerve impulse transmission is accomplished by:


A) electrical transmission
B) the myelin sheath
C) the Schwann cells
D) chemical neurotransmitters

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The heart is made of ___ muscle,which ___.


A) striated/pumps blood
B) cardiac/contributes to breathing
C) striated/contributes to breathing
D) cardiac/pumps blood

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The connective tissue membranes that cover the spinal cord are called:


A) the periosteum
B) the meninges
C) synovial membranes
D) fasciae

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A fascia is a connective tissue membrane that covers:


A) a muscle
B) a bone
C) cartilage
D) the brain

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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