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What platy, parallel, mineral grains are the most visual aspect of foliated metamorphic rocks?


A) micas
B) feldspars
C) carbonates
D) quartz

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Subduction zone metamorphism is characterized by high temperatures and low pressure.

A) True
B) False

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What type of environment is typified by brittle deformation?


A) deep burial with great confining pressure
B) intermediate depths with long slow heating and gradual strain rates
C) shallow, low temperature settings with high strain rates
D) shallow very high temperature settings as in contact metamorphism

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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C

________ is characterized by the segregation of light- and dark-coloured minerals into thin layers or bands.


A) Garnet hornfels
B) Granite gneiss
C) Slate
D) Quartzite

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What type of stress (pressure)is illustrated in the diagram below? What type of stress (pressure)is illustrated in the diagram below?

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confining pressure

Metamorphic facies each have a distinctive assemblage of minerals.

A) True
B) False

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Chlorite hornfels would likely be restricted to the edge of the metamorphic aureole.

A) True
B) False

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What three factors or processes govern the development of foliation?

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1)rotation of platy or elongat...

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Is it always possible to determine the original parent rock (called a protolith)prior to metamorphism? Why or why not? List three protoliths and give a possible metamorphic equivalent for each one.

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No.Intense heat, pressure, deformation, ...

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At elevated pressures, water can be used to supply unequal, directed pressure by hydraulic forces.

A) True
B) False

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False

Where and how does metamorphism occur?


A) mainly at low temperatures in the roots of volcanic mountain belts
B) beneath the thick accumulations of in sedimentary basins
C) wherever solid rocks are subjected to new conditions of temperature, pressure, stress, and a change in their constituent fluids
D) in response to sudden catastrophic geologic changes, mostly in the Precambrian.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Vast flat exposures of ancient metamorphic and igneous rocks are called ________.

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Precambria...

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Most metamorphism happens entirely in the solid state.

A) True
B) False

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Metamorphic rocks formed during episodes of mountain building typically show textural characteristics indicative of directed pressure and deformation.

A) True
B) False

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Which metamorphic rock or rocks exhibit alternating layers or bands of different light- and dark-coloured silicate minerals?

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Greenschist results from contact metamorphism of a roof pendant.

A) True
B) False

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At high pressures and elevated temperatures of regional metamorphism, silicate rocks are more resistant to flowage and deformation than at low temperatures and pressures.

A) True
B) False

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Match the rock with the appropriate description. -________ coarse-grained, metamorphic rock with alternating bands or stringers of light and dark minerals


A) hornfels
B) marble
C) gneiss
D) phyllite

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Which one of the following statements is false?


A) Slate forms from shale and mudstones.
B) Slate has abundant, coarse-grained mica.
C) In slate, rock cleavage is common.
D) In slate, sedimentary features may be visible.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which regional metamorphic rock type listed below represents the highest grade?


A) hornfels
B) mica schist
C) slate
D) phyllite

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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