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Which of the following is not a benefit of packet switched services?


A) The data transmission rates tend to be lower than dial-up or dedicated circuits.
B) You don't have to set up dedicated circuits between each end point from and to which you wish to transmit data and/or voice.
C) You have the flexibility to send data through a temporary circuit between two connections that will be disconnected as soon as the digital transmission is completed.
D) All circuits are less susceptible to a great deal of noise because they are digital.
E) You don't have to specify all the interconnecting services you need for your WAN when you buy the service.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Most IP services use _______ as the data link layer protocol.


A) Ethernet
B) TCP
C) MPLS
D) IRoute
E) T1

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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VPNs offer high security because they operate through the Internet.

A) True
B) False

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A WAN with a ring topology can use full or half duplex circuits

A) True
B) False

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A T1 circuit provides a data rate of 1.544Mbps.

A) True
B) False

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Packet switched networks enable packets from separate messages or separate organizations to be interleaved for transmission.

A) True
B) False

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MPLS operate at layer 4.

A) True
B) False

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Primary rate interface:


A) is typically offered only to commercial customers
B) provides a communications circuit with two 64 Kbps B channels, plus one D channel
C) is defined exactly the same way in Europe
D) has an upper capacity of 128Kbps
E) is comprised of analog circuits only

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Describe the three types of VPN.

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The three types of VPN are remote access...

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A _______________ is a particular type of network that uses circuits that run over the Internet but that appears to the user to be a private network.


A) local carrier network
B) virtual private network
C) integrated service digital network
D) software defined network
E) SONET network

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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An OC-1 circuit provides a data rate of 155 Mbps.

A) True
B) False

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Mesh networks:


A) usually provide relatively long routes through the network compared to ring networks)
B) require more processing by each computer in the network than in star or ring networks
C) do not use decentralized routing
D) do not have much capacity wasted by network status information
E) do not have many possible routes through the network to prevent one circuit from becoming overloaded

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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What are the main benefits of using a VPN?

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The main benefits of using a VPN (Virtua...

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A ________ geometric layout connects all computers in a closed loop, with each computer linked to the next usually with a series of point-to-point dedicated circuits.


A) bus design
B) star design
C) full mesh design
D) ring design
E) partial mesh design

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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Full mesh networks are inexpensive.

A) True
B) False

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SONET:


A) is a standard for optical transmission that currently operates at Terabit per second speeds
B) is very similar to the ITU-T standard, synchronous digital hierarchy
C) uses inverse multiplexing above the OC-1 level
D) refers to Sprint Overall Network
E) is not currently available, even in large cities

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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In a ring design WAN,


A) failure in one circuit means that the network can most likely continue to function
B) failure in one circuit always means that the network will cease to function
C) failure in one computer always means that the network will cease to function
D) failure in one circuit means that there will not be any increased traffic delays in the network
E) failure in one computer always means that messages will stop at that computer since it would be impossible to re-route traffic

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following type of networks permit packets from separate messages to be interleaved?


A) circuit switched network
B) dedicated circuit network
C) dial up circuit network
D) packet switched network
E) Fractional T-1 network

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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______________ are sometimes called private line services.


A) WANs
B) LANs
C) Circuit-switched networks
D) Dedicated-circuit networks
E) Routed-backbone networks

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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` T carrier circuits can only be used to transmit voice.

A) True
B) False

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