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Which one of the following pairs of goods is likely to have a negative cross-price elasticity of demand?


A) purses and backpacks
B) sofas and dining room tables
C) manicures and pedicures
D) shoes and socks
E) trucks and sedans

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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When the price of scooters drops by 5%, the quantity demanded changes by 20%. You know that the price elasticity of demand for scooters is:


A) perfectly inelastic.
B) inelastic.
C) unitary elastic.
D) elastic.
E) perfectly elastic.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Price elasticity of demand measures the change in:


A) quantity demanded due to the change in price.
B) demand due to the change in price.
C) quantity demanded due to the change in price of another good/service.
D) price due to a change in quantity demanded.
E) price due to the change in demand.

F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

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The initial price of picture frames is $6 and suppliers offer 20 frames. When the price falls to $4, suppliers offer only 10. The price elasticity of supply is:


A) 0.33.
B) 0.67.
C) 1.67.
D) 0.60.
E) 0.40.

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Assume that the market for pencils is in equilibrium and that demand is very price elastic. The popularity of digital tablets and electronic pens increases and demand for pencils declines. The equilibrium change in quantity demanded is:


A) 0 (zero) .
B) relatively small.
C) proportional to the shift in demand.
D) relatively large.
E) infinite.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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If a business finds that demand for its good is very price elastic, it knows that:


A) price is very important.
B) price is unimportant.
C) price is unrelated.
D) the effect of price is less important than the impact of the quantity consumers buy.
E) the quantity consumers buy is unimportant.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Price elasticity of demand is measured as the:


A) change in quantity demanded divided by the change in price.
B) change in price divided by the change in quantity demanded.
C) percentage change in price divided by the percentage change in quantity demanded.
D) percentage change in demand divided by the percentage change in income.
E) percentage change in quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in price.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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At a price of $2, the quantity demanded for pens is 12. When the price increases to $3, the quantity demanded for pens is 10. The price elasticity of demand for pens is:


A) perfectly inelastic.
B) inelastic.
C) horizontal.
D) elastic.
E) perfectly elastic.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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If the price elasticity of supply is 1.5, we know that supply is:


A) relatively elastic.
B) relatively inelastic.
C) perfectly inelastic.
D) unitary elastic.
E) perfectly elastic.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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The makers of academic books find that, when they raise the price of the average book from $50 to $75, quantity demanded among students drops from 100 to 90. Among casual readers, quantity demanded drops from 80 to 40. a. Calculate the price elasticity of demand for each group. b. Is demand price elastic or price inelastic for each group? c. Using the determinants of demand, explain why there is a difference in elasticity for each group.

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a. Students:= percentage change in quant...

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There was a more than proportional decrease in quantity demanded for cupcakes when the local baker raised the price by 20%. The price elasticity of demand for cupcakes is:


A) inelastic.
B) elastic.
C) perfectly inelastic.
D) perfectly elastic.
E) unitary elastic.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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If the cross-price elasticity of demand is -5, Good A and Good B are:


A) inferior goods.
B) complements.
C) substitutes.
D) normal goods.
E) luxury goods.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Refer to the following graphs to answer the questions. Graph A Graph B Graph C Graph D Graph E -Which of these graphs most likely depicts a price elasticity of demand of -5?


A) Graph A
B) Graph B
C) Graph C
D) Graph D
E) Graph E

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Refer to the information in the accompanying table. Without any calculations, you know that sushi is a(n) :  Price(per  roll)   Quantity  Demanded  (income $10,000/ year)   Quantity  Demanded  (income= $30,000/ year)  $159$248$337$426$515\begin{array} { | l | c | c | } \hline \begin{array} { l } \text { Price(per } \\\text { roll) }\end{array} & \begin{array} { l } \text { Quantity } \\\text { Demanded } \\\text { (income } \\\$ 10,000 / \text { year) }\end{array} & \begin{array} { l } \text { Quantity } \\\text { Demanded } \\\text { (income= } \\\$ 30,000 / \text { year) }\end{array} \\\hline \$ 1 & 5 & 9 \\\hline \$ 2 & 4 & 8 \\\hline \$ 3 & 3 & 7 \\\hline \$ 4 & 2 & 6 \\\hline \$ 5 & 1 & 5 \\\hline\end{array}


A) necessity.
B) substitute for fish sticks.
C) normal good.
D) inferior good.
E) complement to sake.

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

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As you move right along a demand curve, the price elasticity of demand:


A) becomes more inelastic.
B) becomes more elastic.
C) does not change.
D) becomes infinite.
E) moves closer to zero.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Graph and explain the appropriate shape of the supply or demand curve for Jimmy's Jammin Jelly Beans when: a. there is a hurricane that destroys most sugarcane fields. b. a new candy vendor opens a shop in town. c. Jimmy's Jammin Jelly Beans become the hottest item to have at parties.

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a.
Sugar, a key input into jelly beans, ...

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As you move left along the demand curve, the price elasticity of demand:


A) becomes more inelastic.
B) becomes more elastic.
C) does not change.
D) becomes infinite.
E) moves closer to zero.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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If the price elasticity of supply is 2.5, we know that it is:


A) perfectly elastic.
B) perfectly inelastic.
C) unitary elastic.
D) relatively inelastic.
E) relatively elastic.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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The price elasticity supply of doctors could be considered because it takes a minimum of four to six years of training to be able to work as a physician.


A) perfectly elastic
B) unitary elastic
C) relatively inelastic
D) relatively elastic
E) perfectly inelastic

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Cross-price elasticity measures the relationship between:


A) normal goods and inferior goods.
B) complements and inferior goods.
C) necessities and luxuries.
D) two goods and services.
E) income and substitute goods.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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