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Exam 7: Master Budgets and Performance Planning

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Question 91

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Masterson Company's budgeted production calls for 56,000 units in April and 52,000 units in May of a key raw material that costs $1.85 per unit. Each month's ending raw materials inventory should equal 30% of the following month's budgeted materials. The April 1 inventory for this material is 16,800 units. What is the budgeted materials purchases for April?

A) $106,560.
B) $101,380.
C) $103,600.
D) $72,520.
E) $132,460.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Question 92

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The capital expenditures budget summarizes the effects of financing activities on cash.

A) True
B) False

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Question 93

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Flagstaff Company has budgeted production units of 7,900 for July and 8,100 for August. The direct labor requirement per unit is 0.50 hours. Labor is paid at the rate of $21 per hour. The total cost of direct labor budgeted for the month of August is:

________ is a budget system based on expected activities and their levels that enables management to plan for resources required to perform the activities.

A plan that shows the expected cash inflows and cash outflows during the budget period, including receipts from loans needed to maintain a minimum cash balance and repayments of such loans, is called a(n) :

Cameroon Corp. manufactures and sells electric staplers for $16 each. If 10,000 units were sold in December, and management forecasts 4% growth in sales each month, the number of units of electric stapler sales budgeted for March should be:

Which of the following budgets is not completed before a cash budget is prepared?

Western Company is preparing a cash budget for June. The company has $12,000 in cash at the beginning of June and anticipates $30,000 in cash receipts and $34,500 in cash payments during June. Western Company has an agreement with its bank to maintain a minimum cash balance of $10,000. As of May 31, the company has no loans outstanding. To maintain the $10,000 required balance, during June the company must:

What is a merchandise purchases budget? How is the merchandise purchases budget prepared?

The capital expenditures budget summarizes the effects of investing activities on cash.

A company's history indicates that 20% of its sales are for cash and the remaining 80% are on credit. Collections on credit sales are 30% in the month of the sale and 70% the following month. Projected sales for January, February, and March are $75,000, $92,000 and $60,000, respectively. The March expected cash receipts are $77,920.

Schrank Company is trying to decide how many units of merchandise to order each month. Company policy is to have 20% of the next month's sales in inventory at the end of each month. Projected sales for August, September, and October are 30,000 units, 20,000 units, and 40,000 units, respectively. How many units must be purchased in September?

Memphis Company anticipates total sales for April, May, and June of $800,000, $900,000, and $950,000 respectively. Cash sales are normally 25% of total sales. Of the credit sales, 30% are collected in the same month as the sale, 65% are collected during the first month after the sale, and the remaining 5% are not collected. Compute the amount of cash received from total sales during the month of May.

Greco Company has prepared the following forecasts of monthly unit sales: Greco wants the number of units in its inventory at the end of each month to equal 25% of the next month's sales. The budgeted cost per unit is $30. (1) How many units should be in July's beginning inventory? (2) What amount should be budgeted for the cost of merchandise purchases in July?

Zhang Industries budgets production of 300 units in June and 310 units in July. Each finished unit requires 4 pounds of raw material K, which costs $5 per pound. Each month's ending inventory of raw materials should be 30% of the following month's budgeted production. The June 1 raw materials inventory has 360 pounds of raw material K. Compute the budgeted cost of purchases for raw material K for June.

Memphis Company anticipates total sales for April, May, and June of $800,000, $900,000, and $950,000 respectively. Cash sales are normally 25% of total sales. Of the credit sales, 30% are collected in the same month as the sale, 65% are collected during the first month after the sale, and the remaining 5% are not collected. Compute the amount of cash received from total sales during the month of June.

The master budget process usually begins with the preparation of the ________ and usually finishes with the preparation of the ________, the ________, and the ________.

A budget that plans the types and amounts of operating expenses expected that are not included in the selling expenses or manufacturing budget is a:

The production budget cannot be prepared until the direct materials and direct labor budgets are prepared.

Wichita Industries' sales are 10% for cash and 90% on credit. Credit sales are collected as follows: 30% in the month of sale, 50% in the next month, and 20% in the second following month. Wichita Industries' had $12,000 from November sales and $42,000 from December sales. Assume that total sales for January and February are budgeted to be $50,000 and $100,000, respectively. What are the expected cash receipts for February from current and past sales?