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Write in the electronic configuration for the atom shown. -Chlorine

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Ca is the symbol for


A) calcium.
B) carbon.
C) cobalt.
D) copper.
E) cadmium.

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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The primary substances of which all other things are composed are


A) molecules.
B) compounds.
C) elements.
D) electrons.
E) protons.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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The atomic number of an atom is equal to the number of


A) nuclei.
B) neutrons.
C) neutrons plus protons.
D) electrons plus protons.
E) protons.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Isotopes have the same atomic number but different mass numbers.

A) True
B) False

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What is the mass number of an atom of potassium that has 20 neutrons?


A) 15
B) 19
C) 35
D) 39
E) 59

F) A) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is NOT true for the atoms 13N, 14N, and 15N?


A) They all have the same mass number.
B) They are isotopes.
C) They all have the same atomic number.
D) They all have 7 protons.
E) They all have 7 electrons.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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iron


A) Ir
B) Fs
C) Fe
D) In
E) FE

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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What is the element with the electron configuration 1s22s22p63s23p5?


A) Be
B) Cl
C) F
D) S
E) Ar

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In an atom, the nucleus contains


A) an equal number of protons and electrons.
B) all the protons and neutrons.
C) all the protons and electrons.
D) only neutrons.
E) only protons.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The maximum number of electrons that may occupy the third energy level is


A) 2.
B) 8.
C) 10.
D) 18.
E) 32.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following elements is a nonmetal?


A) nitrogen
B) sodium
C) iron
D) silver
E) calcium

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following gives the correct numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a neutral atom of Which of the following gives the correct numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a neutral atom of   A) 118 protons, 50 neutrons, 118 electrons B) 118 protons, 118 neutrons, 50 electrons C) 50 protons, 68 neutrons, 50 electrons D) 68 protons, 68 neutrons, 50 electrons E) 50 protons, 50 neutrons, 50 electrons


A) 118 protons, 50 neutrons, 118 electrons
B) 118 protons, 118 neutrons, 50 electrons
C) 50 protons, 68 neutrons, 50 electrons
D) 68 protons, 68 neutrons, 50 electrons
E) 50 protons, 50 neutrons, 50 electrons

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Which of the following is a characteristic of the modern periodic table?


A) A group is a horizontal row on the periodic table.
B) A period is a column on the periodic table.
C) The elements in each group have similar chemical properties.
D) The B groups contain the representative elements.
E) The A groups contain the transition elements.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Chlorine has a higher ionization energy than fluorine.

A) True
B) False

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In an electron-dot structure of an element, the dots are used to represent


A) all of the electrons in the atom.
B) the valence electrons.
C) the electron arrangement.
D) only the electrons that will participate in bond formation.
E) the electrons that the element will gain when it forms a compound.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Chlorine has a higher ionization energy than aluminum.

A) True
B) False

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Consider a neutral atom with 30 protons and 34 neutrons. The number of electrons in this atom is


A) 30.
B) 32.
C) 34.
D) 64.
E) 94.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Given the following: Given the following:   Which are isotopes of each other? A)   are isotopes of each other. B)  are isotopes of each other. C)   are isotopes of each other. D) None are isotopes of each other. Which are isotopes of each other?


A) Given the following:   Which are isotopes of each other? A)   are isotopes of each other. B)  are isotopes of each other. C)   are isotopes of each other. D) None are isotopes of each other. are isotopes of each other.
B) Given the following:   Which are isotopes of each other? A)   are isotopes of each other. B)  are isotopes of each other. C)   are isotopes of each other. D) None are isotopes of each other.are isotopes of each other.
C) Given the following:   Which are isotopes of each other? A)   are isotopes of each other. B)  are isotopes of each other. C)   are isotopes of each other. D) None are isotopes of each other. are isotopes of each other.
D) None are isotopes of each other.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Au is the symbol for


A) gold.
B) silver.
C) argon.
D) aluminum.
E) sodium.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

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