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An example of a transaction in a HRIS application is adding a new employee.

A) True
B) False

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Greg is mowing lawns in the neighborhood for the summer. Which of the following is not an example of a transaction he has in his business?


A) Adding a new client to his list.
B) Mowing a client's lawn
C) Buying gas for his mower
D) Driving to the client's house
E) Getting paid by the client

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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Which of the following is not a function of functional area information systems?


A) providing information to managers in the functional areas
B) supporting the managerial tasks of planning, organizing, and controlling operations
C) providing information mainly in the form of reports
D) providing data from business events to the corporate database
E) providing analysis capabilities to middle level managers and staff

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Differentiate between batch processing and online transaction processing.

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Batch processing and online transaction ...

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The characteristics of ERP systems include all of the following except:


A) integrating the planning, management, and use of all resources of the organization
B) providing information necessary to control the business processes of the organization
C) including a set of interdependent software modules
D) typically fitting an organization's existing business processes
E) they are expensive and time-consuming

F) A) and C)
G) None of the above

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D

Business processes may be located within one functional area or may span multiple functional areas.

A) True
B) False

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Historically, the functional area information systems were developed independently of one another.

A) True
B) False

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Information silos were particularly efficient when business processes crossed functional boundaries in an organization.

A) True
B) False

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Differentiate between ERP systems and ERP II systems.

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ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) systems and ERP II systems are both software solutions designed to help organizations manage their business processes across various departments. However, they differ in their scope, functionality, and the era of business needs they address. **ERP Systems:** 1. **Focus on Internal Processes:** Traditional ERP systems are primarily focused on integrating internal business processes such as finance, human resources, manufacturing, and supply chain management within a single, unified system. 2. **Operational Efficiency:** The main goal of ERP systems is to improve operational efficiency by automating routine tasks and providing a centralized database for all business information, which reduces data redundancy and errors. 3. **Modules:** ERP systems are modular, allowing organizations to select and implement the modules that are relevant to their business needs. 4. **On-Premises Deployment:** Historically, ERP systems were often deployed on-premises, meaning the software was installed and run on the organization's own servers and infrastructure. 5. **Limited External Collaboration:** While ERP systems can handle some degree of external collaboration with suppliers and customers, they are not inherently designed for extensive external integration or e-business. **ERP II Systems:** 1. **Extended Enterprise Integration:** ERP II systems extend beyond internal processes to include external business processes, such as customer relationship management (CRM), supplier relationship management (SRM), and e-commerce. 2. **Strategic Focus:** ERP II systems are designed to support strategic decision-making by providing tools for data analysis, forecasting, and business intelligence. 3. **Web-Enabled:** ERP II systems are typically web-enabled, allowing for real-time access to the system from anywhere with an internet connection, facilitating remote work and mobile access. 4. **Collaboration and E-Business:** ERP II systems emphasize collaboration with external stakeholders, including customers, suppliers, and business partners, and support e-business initiatives. 5. **Flexible Deployment Options:** ERP II systems often offer more flexible deployment options, including on-premises, cloud-based (SaaS), or hybrid models, to accommodate different business needs and IT strategies. 6. **Scalability and Adaptability:** ERP II systems are designed to be more scalable and adaptable to changing business environments, allowing organizations to quickly respond to market demands and technological advancements. In summary, while traditional ERP systems are focused on optimizing internal business processes and improving operational efficiency, ERP II systems take a broader approach by integrating both internal and external processes, supporting strategic decision-making, and enabling greater collaboration and connectivity with the external business environment. ERP II systems are more aligned with the digital economy and the needs of modern, agile businesses.

Define source data automation and describe why this process is so important to transaction processing systems.

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Source data automation refers to the pro...

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_____ reports summarize the performance of critical activities.


A) Ad hoc
B) Routine
C) Exception
D) Detailed
E) Key indicator

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Greg is mowing lawns in the neighborhood for the summer. Which type of report would he used to see which of his clients still owe him money?


A) Ad hoc
B) Summary
C) Exception
D) Detailed
E) Key indicator

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Refer to IT's About Business 10.1- USA Cycling: SmartTurn is all of the following except


A) Software-as-a-Service
B) Inventory and warehouse management system.
C) restricted to a single location.
D) a Transaction Processing system
E) A functional Area Information System

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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_____ are interorganizational ERP systems that provide Web-enabled links between an organization's key business systems and its customers, suppliers, business partners, and others.


A) Functional area information systems
B) Supply chain management systems
C) Transaction processing systems
D) Office automation systems
E) ERP II systems

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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_____ reports include only information that falls outside certain threshold standards.


A) Ad hoc
B) Routine
C) Exception
D) Detailed
E) Key indicator

F) D) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Kathy has taken a job with her ideal company and is excited to start in their sales department. During orientation, she is told that the company is very proud of their ERP system from SAP. Looking at the list of modules the company has, Kathy wonders which one she won't be using. From the list below, which one would you tell Kathy is the one she won't be using.


A) Customer relationship management
B) Human resource management
C) Business intelligence
D) Operations management
E) E-Business

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

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Greg is mowing lawns in the neighborhood for the summer. How could he use source data automation to make data entry easier?

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Source data automation refers to the use...

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Information systems can be function-specific.

A) True
B) False

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Data that have been processed by the organization's _____ are inputs into the organization's database.


A) office automation systems
B) functional area information systems
C) Transaction processing systems
D) decision support systems
E) digital dashboards

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is false?


A) Corporate data is supplied by Transaction processing systems.
B) Information systems are only used by large organizations.
C) Reports from information systems are used in all levels of the organization.
D) Data from TPS systems feeds ERP systems.
E) Information systems within an organization support internal and external processes.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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B

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