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A company's IT application portfolio is


A) A list of existing application the company owns.
B) A list of applications that need to be updated.
C) A list of applications that need to be removed.
D) A list of applications that need to be replaced.
E) A list of application to be added or modified.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Insourcing application development is usually less time consuming and less expensive than buying or leasing.

A) True
B) False

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A firm implements a new information system in one of its plants, assesses the new system's performance, and then implements the new system in its other plants. This is an example of __________ conversion.


A) Phased
B) Direct
C) Parallel
D) Pilot
E) Timely

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Contrast component-based development and the SDLC. Section reference 1: Alternative Methods and Tools for Systems Development

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The _____ approach to systems development is a group-based tool for collecting user requirements.


A) Integrated computer-assisted software engineering
B) Joint application design
C) Rapid application development
D) Prototyping
E) Systems development life cycle

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Maintenance ends when the new system is implemented and has run long enough for a systems audit.

A) True
B) False

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IT architecture focuses only on the technical aspects of information resources.

A) True
B) False

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Technical feasibility determines if the project is an acceptable financial risk and if the organization can afford the expense and time needed to complete the project.

A) True
B) False

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In the traditional systems development life cycle, users:


A) Are important and ongoing members of the development team throughout the life of the project.
B) Are important only in the testing phases of the project.
C) Have no input.
D) Are important only in the maintenance phase of the project.
E) Provide information requirements.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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_____ is a software development methodology that delivers functionality in rapid iterations, usually measured in weeks.


A) Agile development
B) Prototyping
C) The systems development life cycle
D) Joint application development
E) Component-based development

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following systems acquisition methods saves the company's time, enables the company to select software that has been used for similar problems in other organizations, and allows the company to try out the software?


A) Systems development life cycle
B) Prototyping
C) End-user development
D) Buy option
E) Object-oriented development

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Refer IT's About Business 13.4 - Atlassian Helps Manage Large Software Projects: Making too much information about the projects available to the software developers will confuse them and slow down the development time.

A) True
B) False

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Adding functions after a project has been initiated is called scope creep.

A) True
B) False

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Refer to IT's About Business 13.2 - A Disastrous Development Project: Marin County hired Deloitte Consulting to work with them on the implementation of the new SAP system. This arrangement is called ____________.


A) Insourcing
B) Outsourcing
C) Offshoring
D) Hiring part-time employees
E) SaaS

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is not a part of the typical IS operational plan?


A) The mission of the IS function
B) The organizational mission
C) The IT architecture
D) The application portfolio
E) The IS function's estimate of its goals

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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_____ feasibility addresses the human issues of an information systems project.


A) Technical
B) Economic
C) Organizational
D) Behavioral
E) Time

F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Contrast agile development and the SDLC. Section reference 1: Alternative Methods and Tools for Systems Development

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Anna works in the sales organization of a mid-size company. The company is evaluating whether it should replace its existing sales support system. At what stage of the SDLC should Anna expect to participate?


A) Systems analysis
B) Programming
C) Systems design
D) Prototyping
E) Feasibility study

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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As an MIS analyst, you have decided to use a prototyping methodology for a small, Web-based design project. What is the order of steps that you will follow in the project?


A) Develop the prototype; use the prototype; revise and enhance the prototype.
B) Identify user requirements; develop the prototype; use the prototype; revise and enhance the prototype.
C) Develop the prototype; identify user requirements; use the prototype; revise and enhance the prototype.
D) Identify user requirements; develop solutions; select the best prototype; implement the prototype.
E) Identify user requirements; develop the prototype; revise and enhance the prototype.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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With agile development, a company develops only what it needs right now to be successful.

A) True
B) False

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